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Turkish vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Turkish


Countries

Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
11  
5
1  
14

National Language
Turkey  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Turkish Language Association  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Azerbaijani Language  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
29  
11
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
18  
15

How Many Consonants
21  
11
36  
26

Scripts
Latin  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Merhaba  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
teşekkür ederim  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
Nasılsın?  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
İyi Geceler  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
Tünaydın  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
günaydın  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
lütfen  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
üzgünüm  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
Hoşçakal  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
Seni seviyorum  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
Afedersiniz  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
26,000,000.00  
25
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
-  

How Many People Speak
480,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Gagauz  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine  
-  

How Many People Speak
140,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
75.00 million  
23
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.95 %  
22
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
15.00 million  
34
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
Türkçe  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
turc  
singhalais  

German Name
Türkisch  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Turkish  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
c. 1350  
3  

Language Family
Turkic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Turkic  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
19  
17
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
tr  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tur  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
tur  
sin  

ISO 639 3
tur  
sin  

ISO 639 6
tur  
sin  

Glottocode
nucl1301  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
44-AAB-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Turkish and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Sinhalese language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Sinhalese Language History.

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Turkish and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Sinhalese language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Turkish vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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