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Languagevs


Turkish vs Serbian


Serbian vs Turkish


Countries

Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia   

Total No. Of Countries
11   
5
4   
11

National Language
Turkey   
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania   
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia   

Regulated By
Turkish Language Association   
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  

Similar To
Azerbaijani Language   
Bosnian and Croatian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
29   
11
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
25   
15

Scripts
Latin   
Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Merhaba   
Здраво (Zdravo)   

Thank You
teşekkür ederim   
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)   

How Are You?
Nasılsın?   
Како си? (Kako si?)   

Good Night
İyi Geceler   
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)   

Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar   
Добро вече (Dobro veče)   

Good Afternoon
Tünaydın   
Добар дан (Dobar dan)   

Good Morning
günaydın   
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)   

Please
lütfen   
Молим (Molim)   

Sorry
üzgünüm   
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)   

Bye
Hoşçakal   
Довиђења (Doviđenja)   

I Love You
Seni seviyorum   
Волим те (Volim te)   

Excuse Me
Afedersiniz   
Извините (Izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish   
Prizren-Timok   

Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   
Southeastern Serbia   

How Many People Speak
26,000,000.00   
9
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish   
Smederevo–Vršac   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Serbia   

How Many People Speak
480,000.00   
29
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Gagauz   
Torlakian   

Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine   
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

How Many People Speak
140,000.00   
26
1,500,000.00   
17

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
75.00 million   
23
8.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.95 %   
21
Not Available   

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
8.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
15.00 million   
18
Not Available   

Native Name
Türkçe   
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)   

Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch   
Montenegrin   

French Name
turc   
serbe   

German Name
Türkisch   
Serbisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]   
[sr̩̂pskiː]   

Ethnicity
Turkish   
Serbs   

History

Origin
c. 1350   
11th Century   

Language Family
Turkic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Turkic   
Not Available   

Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)   
Standard Serbian   

Language Position
19   
17
44   
33

Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
tr   
sr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tur   
srp   

ISO 639 2/B
tur   
srp   

ISO 639 3
tur   
srp   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1301   
serb1264   

Linguasphere
44-AAB-a   
53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Turkish and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Serbian language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Serbian Language History.

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Turkish and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Serbian language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Serbian Difficulty

The Turkish vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.

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