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Turkish
Turkish

Chinese
Chinese



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Turkish vs Chinese

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Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan

Total No. Of Countries

115
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Turkey
China, Taiwan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Indonesia, Malaysia

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council

Interesting Facts

  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language
Japanese and Korean Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2926
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

824
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2123
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Chinese Characters and derivatives

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba
您好 (Nín hǎo)

Thank You

teşekkür ederim
谢谢 (Xièxiè)

How Are You?

Nasılsın?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)

Good Night

İyi Geceler
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)

Good Morning

günaydın
早安 (Zǎo ān)

Please

lütfen
请 (Qǐng)

Sorry

üzgünüm
遗憾 (Yíhàn)

Bye

Hoşçakal
再见 (Zàijiàn)

I Love You

Seni seviyorum
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz
劳驾 (Láojià)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish
Mandarin

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.00960,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish
Wu

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
China, United States of America

How Many People Speak

480,000.0080,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz
Yue

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam

How Many People Speak

140,000.0060,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

910
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million1,051.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %16.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million873.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million178.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe
中文 (zhōngwén)

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch
Zhongwen, Hanyu

French Name

turc
chinois

German Name

Türkisch
Chinesisch

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]

Ethnicity

Turkish
Han

History

Origin

c. 1350
1250 BC

Language Family

Turkic Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Turkic
-

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Standard Chinese

Language Position

191
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

tr
zh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur
zho

ISO 639 2/B

tur
chi

ISO 639 3

tur
zho

ISO 639 6

tur
zho

Glottocode

nucl1301
sini1245

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
79-AAA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Analytic, Isolating

Turkish vs Chinese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Chinese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Chinese language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Chinese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Chinese language is 1. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Chinese.

Turkish and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Chinese language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Chinese Language History.

Turkish and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Chinese language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Chinese Difficulty

The Turkish vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.