Turkish

Basque

Turkish vs Basque

Turkish

Basque

Add ⊕

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey

Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre

Total No. Of Countries

112

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Turkey

France, Spain

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania

Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association

Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee

Interesting Facts

Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.

The Basque language is the oldest European language.
Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language

Spanish

Derived From

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2927

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2121

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba

Kaixo

Thank You

teşekkür ederim

Eskerrik asko

How Are You?

Nasılsın?

Zer moduz?

Good Night

İyi Geceler

Gabon

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar

Arratsalde on

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın

Arratsalde on

Good Morning

günaydın

Egun on

Please

lütfen

Mesedez

Sorry

üzgünüm

Barkatu

Bye

Hoşçakal

Agur

I Love You

Seni seviyorum

Maite zaitut

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz

Barkatu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish

Navarro-Lapurdian

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey

France

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.0068,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish

Souletin

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

France, Soule, Spain

How Many People Speak

480,000.008,700.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz

Biscayan

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine

Spain

How Many People Speak

140,000.00750,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million7.20 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %0.12 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million7.20 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million0.70 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe

Euskara

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch

Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense

French Name

turc

basque

German Name

Türkisch

Baskisch

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]

[bɑːsk]

Ethnicity

Turkish

Basque people

History

Origin

c. 1350

c. 1000

Language Family

Turkic Family

Vasconic Family

Subgroup

Turkic

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish

Proto-Basque, Aquitanian

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)

Basque

Language Position

1930

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language

Basque Sign Language

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur

eus

ISO 639 2/B

tur

baq

ISO 639 3

tur

eus

ISO 639 6

tur

eus

Glottocode

nucl1301

basq1248

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a

40-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic

Agglutinative

Turkish vs Basque Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Basque speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Basque language.

Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Basque speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Basque language is 30. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Basque.

Turkish and Basque Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Basque language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Basque Language History.

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Turkish and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Basque language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Basque Difficulty

The Turkish vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.