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Sanskrit vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Sanskrit


Countries

Countries
India  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
India  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Old German Language  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Prakrit Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
52  
31
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
16  
13
18  
15

How Many Consonants
36  
26
36  
26

Scripts
Devanagari  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
20 weeks  
5
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
शुभः सायंकालः  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
कृपया (kripayā)  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Not present  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
-  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
140,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Not present  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
-  
-  

How Many People Speak
140,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Not present  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
-  
-  

How Many People Speak
140,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
0  
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
14.10 million  
99+
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.01 %  
99+
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
14.10 million  
99+
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
-  
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
sanskrit  
singhalais  

German Name
Sanskrit  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[səmskr̩t̪əm]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Sanskrit speakers  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
2000 B.C.  
3  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Indic  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Vedic Sanskrit  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Sanskrit  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
23  
21
70  
99+

Signed Forms
-  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
sa  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
san  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
san  
sin  

ISO 639 3
san  
sin  

ISO 639 6
san  
sin  

Glottocode
sans1269  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Ancient  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Sanskrit and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Sanskrit vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Sanskrit and Sinhalese language. History of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C. whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sanskrit and Sinhalese Language History.

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Sanskrit and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sanskrit and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sanskrit and Sinhalese language. Sanskrit word for "Hello" is नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Sanskrit Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sanskrit vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Sanskrit vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sanskrit Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sanskrit and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sanskrit and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sanskrit is 20 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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