Home
Languagevs


Sinhalese vs Sanskrit


Sanskrit vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Sri Lanka  
India  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Old German Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Prakrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
16  
13

How Many Consonants
36  
26
36  
26

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
20 weeks  
5

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
शुभः सायंकालः  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
शुभ दुपार  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
कृपया (kripayā)  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
-  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
140,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala  
Not present  

Where They Speak
-  
-  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
140,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese  
Not present  

Where They Speak
-  
-  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
27
140,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
0  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
14.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
0.01 %  
99+

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
14.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
-  

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam  

French Name
singhalais  
sanskrit  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Sanskrit  

Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  
[səmskr̩t̪əm]  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Sanskrit speakers  

History

Origin
3  
2000 B.C.  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Indic  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
Vedic Sanskrit  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Sanskrit  

Language Position
70  
99+
23  
21

Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese  
-  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
sa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
san  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
san  

ISO 639 3
sin  
san  

ISO 639 6
sin  
san  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
sans1269  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Ancient  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
<< All

Sinhalese and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Sanskrit language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Sanskrit Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Sinhalese and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Sanskrit language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages