Countries
India, Pakistan
Hong Kong, Macau
National Language
India, Pakistan
China, Guangdong
Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Hawaii
Regulated By
Not Available
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
- Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Chinese Language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Chinese Characters and derivatives
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
您好
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
谢谢
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
你好吗？
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
晚安
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
晚上好
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
下午好
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
早上好
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
请
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
遗憾
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
再见
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
我爱你
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
原谅我
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Guangzhou
Where They Speak
Pakistan
outside mainland China
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Hong Kong
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Dialect 3
Doabi
Hong Kong
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Hong Kong
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Kwang Tung Wa
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese
French Name
pendjabi
Not Available
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Not Available
Pronunciation
Not Availble
Not Available
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Not Available
Origin
1000 AD
17th century
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
Branch
Indic
Not Available
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
No early forms
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Standard Cantonese
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Not Available
Scope
Not Available
Not Available
ISO 639 1
pa
No data available
ISO 639 2/T
pan
Not Available
ISO 639 2/B
pan
Not Available
ISO 639 3
pan
No data available
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
panj1256
cant1236
Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
Language Type
Not Available
Not Available
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available
Punjabi and Cantonese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Cantonese language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Punjabi vs Cantonese Difficulty
The Punjabi vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.