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Mongolian vs Uzbek


Uzbek vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia  
Turkey, Uzbekistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
China, Mongolia  
Afganistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Middle East  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Uzbek is officially written in the Latin script, but many people still use Cyrillic script.
  • In Uzbek language, there are many loanwords from Russian, Arabic and Persian.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language  
Kazakh and Uyghur Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Uzbek-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
35  
17
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13  
10
9  
6

How Many Consonants
20  
10
24  
14

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  
Salom  

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  
Rakhmat  

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  
Qalay siz?  

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  
Hayirli tun  

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  
Hayirli kech  

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  
Hayirli kun  

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  
Hayirli tong  

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)  
Iltimos  

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  
Kechiring!  

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)  
Xayr  

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  
Sizni sevaman  

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  
Iltimos! Menga qarang  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian  
Tashkent  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
-  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
32,000,000.00  
23

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian  
Afghan  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
-  

How Many People Speak
123,000.00  
99+
32,000,000.00  
21

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian  
Ferghana  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
-  

How Many People Speak
5,700,000.00  
35
32,000,000.00  
18

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million  
99+
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
0.14 %  
99+
0.39 %  
36

Native Speakers
5.70 million  
99+
26.00 million  
31

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million  
99+
32.00 million  
25

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  
أۇزبېك ﺗﻴﻠی o'zbek tili ўзбек тили (o‘zbek tili)  

Alternative Names
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat  
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  

French Name
mongol  
ouszbek  

German Name
Mongolisch  
Usbekisch  

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  
[oʻzbek]  

Ethnicity
Mongols  
Uzbek  

History

Origin
1224-1225  
9th–12th centuries AD  

Language Family
Mongolic family  
Turkic Family  

Subgroup
Mongolian  
Turkic  

Branch
-  
Southestern(Chagatai)  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  
Chagatay  

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  
Uzbek  

Language Position
26  
24
53  
99+

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language  
Signed Uzbek  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
mn  
uz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon  
uzb  

ISO 639 2/B
mon  
uzb  

ISO 639 3
mon  
uzb  

ISO 639 6
mon  
uzb  

Glottocode
mong1331  
uzbe1247  

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Uzbek Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Uzbek language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Uzbek language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Uzbek language states that this language originated in 9th–12th centuries AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Uzbek Language History.

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Mongolian and Uzbek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Uzbek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Uzbek language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Uzbek word for "Thank You" is Rakhmat. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Uzbek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Uzbek Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Uzbek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Uzbek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Uzbek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Uzbek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Uzbek time required is 44 weeks.

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