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Languagevs


Mongolian vs Polish


Polish vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
European Union, Poland   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
China, Mongolia   
Poland   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
9   
6

How Many Consonants
20   
10
23   
13

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
cześć   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
dziękuję   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
Jak się masz?   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
dobranoc   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
dobry wieczór   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
dzień dobry   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
Dzień dobry   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
proszę   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
Przepraszam   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
do widzenia   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
kocham Cię   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
przepraszam   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Kashubian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Poland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
108,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Masovian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Poland   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
Silesian   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Czech Republic, Poland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
510,000.00   
22

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
34   
27

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
40.00 million   
31

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.61 %   
25

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
40.00 million   
24

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
Polski   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Polnisch, Polski   

French Name
mongol   
polonais   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Polnisch   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
[ˈpɔlski]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Poles   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
1270   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Slavic   

Branch
Not Available   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
Old Polish and Middle Polish   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
Polish   

Language Position
Not Available   
24   
20

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
pl   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
pol   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
pol   

ISO 639 3
mon   
pol   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
pols   

Glottocode
mong1331   
poli1260   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
53-AAA-cc   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Polish Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Polish language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Polish language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Polish Language History.

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Mongolian and Polish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Polish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Polish language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Polish word for "Thank You" is dziękuję. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Polish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Polish Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Polish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Polish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Polish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Polish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Polish time required is 44 weeks.

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