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Mongolian vs Kirundi


Kirundi vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia  
Burma  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
China, Mongolia  
Burundi, Gambia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa, Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • Kirundi language is tonal, since it has high and low essential tones.
  • Kirundi Language is referred as a language where Meeussen's rule is active, this rule describes a certain pattern of tonal change in Bantu languages.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language  
Kinyarwanda Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Kirundi-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
35  
17
21  
3

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13  
10
5  
2

How Many Consonants
20  
10
19  
9

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
36 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  
Bwakeye  

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  
Urakoze  

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  
Urakomeye?  

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  
Ijoro ryiza  

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  
Mwiriwe  

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  
Mwiriwe  

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  
Mwaramutse  

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)  
Ndagusavye  

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  
Ndasubiza  

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)  
N’agasaga  

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  
Ndi waramutse  

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  
Ndasaba  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian  
Rwanda-Rundi  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
20,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian  
Ha  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Tanzania  

How Many People Speak
123,000.00  
99+
990,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian  
Shubi  

Where They Speak
Mongolia  
Tanzania  

How Many People Speak
5,700,000.00  
35
153,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million  
99+
8.80 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.14 %  
99+
0.13 %  
99+

Native Speakers
5.70 million  
99+
8.80 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million  
99+
12.00 million  
38

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  
íkiRǔndi  

Alternative Names
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat  
Rundi, Urundi  

French Name
mongol  
rundi  

German Name
Mongolisch  
Kirundi  

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  
[kɪˈrʊndi]  

Ethnicity
Mongols  
Hutu, Tutsi, and Twa  

History

Origin
1224-1225  
1500  

Language Family
Mongolic family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Mongolian  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  
Kirundi  

Language Position
26  
24
86  
99+

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language  
Kirundi Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
mn  
rn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon  
run  

ISO 639 2/B
mon  
run  

ISO 639 3
mon  
run  

ISO 639 6
mon  
run  

Glottocode
mong1331  
rund1242  

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Kirundi Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Kirundi language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Kirundi language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Kirundi language states that this language originated in 1500. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Kirundi Language History.

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Mongolian and Kirundi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Kirundi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Kirundi language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Kirundi word for "Thank You" is Urakoze. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Kirundi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Kirundi Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Kirundi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Kirundi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Kirundi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Kirundi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Kirundi time required is 36 weeks.

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