Countries
China, Mongolia
China, Kazakhstan, Russia
National Language
China, Mongolia
Gambia, Kazakhstan
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Europe
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Afganistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, People's Republic of China, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Kazakh language agency
Interesting Facts
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
- The Kazakh language can be written using a variety of scripts.
- Kazakh Language contains many words from Russian, Arabic, Mongol, Persian and other Turkic languages.
Similar To
Turkish Language
Turkish and Uzbek Languages
Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Kazakh-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Arabic, Cyrillic
Writing Direction
-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be)
Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge)
How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Қалыңыз қалай? (Qalıñız qalay?)
Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
қайырлы түн (qayırlı tün)
Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
қайырлы кеш (qayırlı keş)
Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
қайырлы күн (qayırlı kün)
Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
қайырлы таң (qayırlı tañ)
Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
өтінемін (ötinemin)
Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
кешіріңіз (keşiriñiz)
Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
bye
I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
Мен сені жақсы көремін (Men seni jaqsı köremin)
Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
Кешіріңіз! (Keşiriñiz!)
Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Northeastern Kazakh
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Kazakhstan
Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Southern Kazakh
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Kazakhstan
Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Western Kazakh
Where They Speak
Mongolia
Kazakhstan
Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
Қазақ тілі / Qazaq tili / قازاق ٴتىلى
Alternative Names
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Kaisak, Kazak, Kosach, Qazaq
French Name
mongol
kazakh
German Name
Mongolisch
Kasachisch
Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[qɑˈzɑq tɘˈlɘ]
Ethnicity
Mongols
Kazahks
Origin
1224-1225
17th Century
Language Family
Mongolic family
Turkic Family
Subgroup
Mongolian
Turkic
Branch
-
Northwestern (Kipchak)
Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
No early forms
Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Kazakh
Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Kazakh Sign Language
Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
Glottocode
mong1331
kaza1248
Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
No data available
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
-
Language Morphological Typology
-
Agglutinative
Mongolian and Kazakh Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Kazakh greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Kazakh language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Kazakh word for "Thank You" is Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Kazakh Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Mongolian vs Kazakh Difficulty
The Mongolian vs Kazakh difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Kazakh Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Kazakh are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Kazakh, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Kazakh time required is 44 weeks.