Countries
China, Mongolia
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
National Language
China, Mongolia
China, Taiwan
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Republic of Brazil
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Indonesia, Malaysia
Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Interesting Facts
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
- Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
- In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
Similar To
Turkish Language
Japanese and Korean Languages
Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Chinese.jpg#200
Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Chinese Characters and derivatives
Writing Direction
-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
您好 (Nín hǎo)
Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
你好吗？ (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
早安 (Zǎo ān)
Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
请 (Qǐng)
Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
再见 (Zàijiàn)
I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
劳驾 (Láojià)
Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Mandarin
Where They Speak
Mongolia
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Wu
Where They Speak
Mongolia
China, United States of America
Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Yue
Where They Speak
Mongolia
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
中文 (zhōngwén)
Alternative Names
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Zhongwen, Hanyu
French Name
mongol
chinois
German Name
Mongolisch
Chinesisch
Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
Language Family
Mongolic family
Sino-Tibetan Family
Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
No early forms
Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Standard Chinese
Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
Glottocode
mong1331
sini1245
Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
79-AAA
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
-
Analytic, Isolating
All Mongolian and Chinese Dialects
Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Mongolian and Chinese dialects. Various dialects of Mongolian and Chinese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Mongolian are spoken in different Mongolian Speaking Countries whereas Chinese Dialects are spoken in different Chinese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Mongolian vs Chinese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Mongolian dialects include: Khalkha Mongolian, Ordos Mongolian. Chinese dialects include: Mandarin , Wu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.
Mongolian and Chinese Speaking population
Mongolian and Chinese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Mongolian and Chinese languages can be compared. The total count of Mongolian and Chinese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Mongolian language is 0.14 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Chinese language is 16.00 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Mongolian and Chinese on Mongolian vs Chinese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.
Mongolian and Chinese Language Codes
Mongolian and Chinese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Mongolian and Chinese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.