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Maithili
Maithili

Pashto
Pashto



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Maithili
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Pashto

Maithili vs Pashto

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Countries

Countries

India, Nepal
Afganistan

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Nepal
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora

Second Language

Nepal
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan

Regulated By

-
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)

Interesting Facts

  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.

Similar To

Bhojpuri Language
Persian and Balochi Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4744
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

87
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2229
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Arabic

Writing Direction

-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

pranam
(salaam) سلام

Thank You

dhanyabad
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر

How Are You?

Aahan kehan chhi ?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟

Good Night

Śubharātri
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير

Good Evening

shubh sandhya
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير

Good Afternoon

dopahar ke bad namaskar
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير

Good Morning

Suprabhaat
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏

Please

kripaya
(lotfan) لطفا

Sorry

maf karai
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم

Bye

Alavidā
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان

I Love You

hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)

Excuse Me

kripaya
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم

Dialects

Dialect 1

Tharuwat
Central Pashto

Where They Speak

Nepal
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.006,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Madhubani
Northern Pashto

Where They Speak

North India
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.0021,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khortha
Wanetsi

Where They Speak

Deoghar, France
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.0095,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1521
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

32.00 million60.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.41 %0.58 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

27.00 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.80 million50.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
(paṧto) پښتو

Alternative Names

Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto

French Name

maithili
pachto

German Name

Maithili
Paschtu

Pronunciation

[ˈmaitʰili]
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]

Ethnicity

Maithil
Pashtun

History

Origin

14th century
1651

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Maithili
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto

Language Position

4082
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Maithili Sign Language
Pashto Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
ps

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mai
pus

ISO 639 2/B

mai
pus

ISO 639 3

mai
pus

ISO 639 6

mai
pus

Glottocode

mait1250
pash1269

Linguasphere

No data available
58-ABD-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional

Maithili vs Pashto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Maithili vs Pashto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Maithili or Pashto language.

  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.
  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.

You will also get to know the continents where Maithili and Pashto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Maithili language is 40 and position of Pashto language is 82. Find all the information about these languages on Maithili and Pashto.

Maithili and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Pashto language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Pashto Language History.

Maithili and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Pashto language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Pashto Difficulty

The Maithili vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.