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Maithili
Maithili

Hindi
Hindi



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Maithili
X
Hindi

Maithili vs Hindi

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Countries

Countries

India, Nepal
Fiji, India

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Nepal
India

Second Language

Nepal
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Oceania

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
Central Hindi Directorate

Interesting Facts

  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.

Similar To

Bhojpuri Language
Urdu

Derived From

-
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4744
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

811
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2233
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Devanagari

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

pranam
नमस्ते (Namastē)

Thank You

dhanyabad
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)

How Are You?

Aahan kehan chhi ?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)

Good Night

Śubharātri
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)

Good Evening

shubh sandhya
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)

Good Afternoon

dopahar ke bad namaskar
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)

Good Morning

Suprabhaat
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)

Please

kripaya
कृपया (Kr̥payā)

Sorry

maf karai
खेद (Khēda)

Bye

Alavidā
अलविदा (Alavidā)

I Love You

hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)

Excuse Me

kripaya
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Tharuwat
Khariboli

Where They Speak

Nepal
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.00240,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Madhubani
Marwari

Where They Speak

North India
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.0022,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khortha
Bundeli

Where They Speak

Deoghar, France
Bundelkhand

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.0020,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1521
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

32.00 million380.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.41 %4.70 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

27.00 million260.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.80 million120.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
हिन्दी

Alternative Names

Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli

French Name

maithili
hindi

German Name

Maithili
Hindi

Pronunciation

[ˈmaitʰili]
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]

Ethnicity

Maithil
Hindustani people

History

Origin

14th century
7th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Maithili
Standard Hindi

Language Position

405
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Maithili Sign Language
Indian Signing System

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
hi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mai
hin

ISO 639 2/B

mai
hin

ISO 639 3

mai
hin

ISO 639 6

mai
hins

Glottocode

mait1250
hind1269

Linguasphere

No data available
59-AAF-qf

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional, Synthetic

Maithili vs Hindi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Maithili vs Hindi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Maithili or Hindi language.

  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.
  • Hindi is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Maithili and Hindi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Maithili language is 40 and position of Hindi language is 5. Find all the information about these languages on Maithili and Hindi.

Maithili and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Hindi language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Hindi Language History.

Maithili and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Hindi language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Hindi Difficulty

The Maithili vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is 44 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.