Countries
Indonesia
Fiji, India
Total No. Of Countries
12
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Indonesia
India
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Oceania
Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
-
Central Hindi Directorate
Interesting Facts
- The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
- The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
- In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
- In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages
Urdu
Derived From
-
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Alphabets
2744
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
611
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2133
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin
Devanagari
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
44
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Halo
नमस्ते (Namastē)
Thank You
matur nuwun
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
How Are You?
piye kabare?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
Good Night
wengi sing apik
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
Good Morning
Sugeng énjing
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
Please
matur nuwun
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten
खेद (Khēda)
Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang
अलविदा (Alavidā)
I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
Dialect 1
Pekalongan
Khariboli
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
How Many People Speak
82,000,000.00240,000,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Cirebon
Marwari
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
How Many People Speak
82,000,000.0022,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Arekan
Bundeli
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Bundelkhand
How Many People Speak
82,000,000.0020,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
1621
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
82.00 million380.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
1.25 %4.70 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
76.00 million260.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
82.00 million120.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
basa Jawa
हिन्दी
Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
French Name
javanais
hindi
German Name
Javanisch
Hindi
Pronunciation
[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)
Hindustani people
Origin
450 AD
7th Century
Language Family
Austronesian Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indonesian
Indo-Iranian
Branch
-
Indic
Language Forms
Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
Standard Forms
Javanese
Standard Hindi
Language Position
115
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Javanese Sign Language
Indian Signing System
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 1
jv
hi
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
jav
hin
ISO 639 2/B
jav
hin
ISO 639 3
jav
hin
ISO 639 6
jav
hins
Glottocode
java1253
hind1269
Linguasphere
No data available
59-AAF-qf
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
-
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Fusional, Synthetic