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Japanese
Japanese

Russian
Russian



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Japanese vs Russian

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Countries

Countries

Japan
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

14
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Japan
Russia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Asia, Pacific
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Palau
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

Korean Language
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

-
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

9933
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1421
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Kana
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

56
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

ありがとう (Arigatō)
спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

こんばんは (Konbanwa)
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

おはよう (Ohayō)
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

さようなら (Sayōnara)
до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

すみません (Sumimasen)
извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sanuki
Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

Kagawa
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

1,000,000.0030,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hakata
Olonets

Where They Speak

Fukuoka
Olonets

How Many People Speak

127,000,000.00154,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Kansai
Novgorod

Where They Speak

kansai
Novgorod

How Many People Speak

127,000,000.00154,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3113
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

128.00 million276.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.90 %2.33 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

128.00 million166.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

日本語
Русский

Alternative Names

Nihongo
Russki

French Name

japonais
russe

German Name

Japanisch
Russisch

Pronunciation

/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Japanese (Yamato)
Russians

History

Origin

1185
1000 AD

Language Family

Japonic Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

-
Slavic

Branch

-
Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Japanese
Standard Russian

Language Position

87
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Japanese
Signed Russian

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ja
ru

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

jpn
rus

ISO 639 2/B

jpn
rus

ISO 639 3

jpn
rus

ISO 639 6

jpn
rus

Glottocode

nucl1643
russ1263

Linguasphere

45-CAA-a
53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Japanese vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Japanese vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Japanese or Russian language.

  • Japanese is spoken as a national language in: Japan.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Japanese and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Japanese language is 8 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Japanese and Russian.

Japanese and Russian Language History

Comparison of Japanese vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Japanese and Russian language. History of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185 whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Japanese and Russian Language History.

Japanese and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Japanese and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Japanese and Russian language. Japanese word for "Hello" is こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa) or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Japanese Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Japanese vs Russian Difficulty

The Japanese vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Japanese Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Japanese and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Japanese and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Japanese is 88 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.