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Japanese
Japanese

Estonian
Estonian



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Japanese
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Japanese vs Estonian

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Countries

Countries

Japan
Estonia, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Japan
Estonia, Gambia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Pacific
Europe

Minority Language

Palau
Denmark, Russia, Sweden

Regulated By

Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
Institute of the Estonian Language

Interesting Facts

  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.

Similar To

Korean Language
Finnish

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

9927
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

59
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1418
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Kana
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

52
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
Tere

Thank You

ありがとう (Arigatō)
aitäh

How Are You?

お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
kuidas sul läheb

Good Night

おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
Head ööd

Good Evening

こんばんは (Konbanwa)
Tere õhtust

Good Afternoon

こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
Tere päevast

Good Morning

おはよう (Ohayō)
Tere hommikust

Please

お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
Palun

Sorry

ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
Vabandust

Bye

さようなら (Sayōnara)
Head aega

I Love You

愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
ma armastan sind

Excuse Me

すみません (Sumimasen)
Vabandage

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sanuki
Keskmurre

Where They Speak

Kagawa
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia

How Many People Speak

1,000,000.001,300,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hakata
Tartu

Where They Speak

Fukuoka
Georgia, South Estonia

How Many People Speak

127,000,000.001,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Kansai
Idamurre

Where They Speak

kansai
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.

How Many People Speak

127,000,000.001,300,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

318
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

128.00 million1.10 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.90 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

128.00 million0.95 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million1.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

日本語
eesti keel

Alternative Names

Nihongo
Eesti keel

French Name

japonais
estonien

German Name

Japanisch
Estnisch

Pronunciation

/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]

Ethnicity

Japanese (Yamato)
Estonians

History

Origin

1185
13th century

Language Family

Japonic Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

-
Finno-Ugric

Branch

-
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
No early forms

Standard Forms

Japanese
Estonian

Language Position

822
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Japanese
Estonian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

ja
et

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

jpn
est

ISO 639 2/B

jpn
est

ISO 639 3

jpn
est

ISO 639 6

jpn
est

Glottocode

nucl1643
esto1258

Linguasphere

45-CAA-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
Agglutinative

Japanese vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Japanese vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Japanese or Estonian language.

  • Japanese is spoken as a national language in: Japan.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where Japanese and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Japanese language is 8 and position of Estonian language is 22. Find all the information about these languages on Japanese and Estonian.

Japanese and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Japanese vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Japanese and Estonian language. History of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185 whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Japanese and Estonian Language History.

Japanese and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Japanese and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Japanese and Estonian language. Japanese word for "Hello" is こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa) or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Japanese Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Japanese vs Estonian Difficulty

The Japanese vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Japanese Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Japanese and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Japanese and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Japanese is 88 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.