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Indonesian vs English


English vs Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia  
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
33  
2

National Language
Indonesia  
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia  
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America  

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands  
South Africa  

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Malay language  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and German Languages  

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
English-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
5  
2

How Many Consonants
19  
9
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7  
6
7  
6

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
13
6 weeks  
3

Greetings

Hello
Halo  
Hello  

Thank You
Terima kasih  
Thank you  

How Are You?
Apa kabar?  
How are you?  

Good Night
Selamat Malam  
Good Night  

Good Evening
Malam yang baik  
Good Evening  

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore  
Good Afternoon  

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi  
Good Morning  

Please
mohon Untuk  
Please  

Sorry
maaf  
Sorry  

Bye
Selamat tinggal  
Bye  

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu  
I love you  

Excuse Me
Permisi  
Excuse Me  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese  
American English  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
United States of America  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
19
225,000,000.00  
4

Dialect 2
Balinese  
Hiberno-English  

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida  
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom  

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00  
99+
4,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Minangkabau  
Welsh English  

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia  
United Kingdom  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
34
2,500,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
46  
30
188  
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million  
11
1,200.00 million  
1

Speaking Population
1.16 %  
15
5.43 %  
4

Native Speakers
23.00 million  
34
400.00 million  
3

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million  
4
400.00 million  
1

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu  
English  

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia  
English  

French Name
indonésien  
anglais  

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia  
Englisch  

Pronunciation
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]  
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/  

Ethnicity
Indonesians  
English people  

History

Origin
7th Century  
5th Century AD  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indonesian  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay  
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English  

Standard Forms
Indonesian  
Standard English  

Language Position
56  
99+
3  
3

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")  
Signed English  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
id  
en  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind  
eng  

ISO 639 2/B
ind  
eng  

ISO 639 3
ind  
eng  

ISO 639 6
ind  
engs  

Glottocode
indo1316  
stan1293  

Linguasphere
No data available  
52-ABA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Indonesian and English Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and English language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and English Language History.

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Indonesian and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and English language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs English Difficulty

The Indonesian vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.

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