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English vs Indonesian


Indonesian vs English


Countries

Countries
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
33   
2
1   
14

National Language
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Indonesia   

Second Language
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   
East Timor, Indonesia   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   
Asia   

Minority Language
South Africa   
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   

Interesting Facts
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Malay language   

Derived From
Latin   
Malay and Dutch Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
21   
11
19   
9

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
Hello   
Halo   

Thank You
Thank you   
Terima kasih   

How Are You?
How are you?   
Apa kabar?   

Good Night
Good Night   
Selamat Malam   

Good Evening
Good Evening   
Malam yang baik   

Good Afternoon
Good Afternoon   
Selamat Sore   

Good Morning
Good Morning   
Selamat Pagi   

Please
Please   
mohon Untuk   

Sorry
Sorry   
maaf   

Bye
Bye   
Selamat tinggal   

I Love You
I love you   
Aku cinta kamu   

Excuse Me
Excuse Me   
Permisi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
American English   
Sundanese   

Where They Speak
United States of America   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
225,000,000.00   
3
38,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 2
Hiberno-English   
Balinese   

Where They Speak
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
15
3,300,000.00   
17

Dialect 3
Welsh English   
Minangkabau   

Where They Speak
United Kingdom   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
14
6,000,000.00   
7

Total No. Of Dialects
188   
34
46   
30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,200.00 million   
1
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
5.43 %   
4
1.16 %   
14

Native Speakers
400.00 million   
3
23.00 million   
34

Second Language Speakers
400.00 million   
1
140.00 million   
4

Native Name
English   
Bahasa Melayu   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Bahasa Indonesia   

French Name
anglais   
indonésien   

German Name
Englisch   
Bahasa Indonesia   

Pronunciation
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Indonesians   

History

Origin
5th Century AD   
7th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   
Old Malay   

Standard Forms
Standard English   
Indonesian   

Language Position
3   
3
56   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed English   
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
en   
id   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
eng   
ind   

ISO 639 2/B
eng   
ind   

ISO 639 3
eng   
ind   

ISO 639 6
engs   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1293   
indo1316   

Linguasphere
52-ABA   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

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English and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of English vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of English and Indonesian language. History of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on English and Indonesian Language History.

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English and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where English and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in English and Indonesian language. English word for "Hello" is Hello or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common English Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

English vs Indonesian Difficulty

The English vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of English Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare English and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in English and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn English is 6 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.

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