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Indonesian and Pashto


Pashto and Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Indonesia   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Malay language   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
7   
4

How Many Consonants
19   
9
29   
19

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
Terima kasih   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Apa kabar?   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
Selamat Malam   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
Malam yang baik   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
mohon Untuk   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
maaf   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
Selamat tinggal   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
Permisi   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00   
8
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Balinese   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00   
17
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Minangkabau   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
7
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
46   
30
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million   
11
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.16 %   
14
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
23.00 million   
34
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million   
4
Not Available   

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
indonésien   
pachto   

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Indonesians   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
7th Century   
1651   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Indonesian   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
56   
99+
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
id   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
ind   
pus   

ISO 639 3
ind   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
indo1316   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Indonesian and Pashto Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Indonesian and Pashto dialects. Various dialects of Indonesian and Pashto language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Indonesian are spoken in different Indonesian Speaking Countries whereas Pashto Dialects are spoken in different Pashto speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Indonesian vs Pashto Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Indonesian dialects include: Sundanese, Balinese. Pashto dialects include: Central Pashto , Northern Pashto. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Indonesian and Pashto Speaking population

Indonesian and Pashto speaking population is one of the factors based on which Indonesian and Pashto languages can be compared. The total count of Indonesian and Pashto Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Indonesian language is 1.16 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Pashto language is 0.58 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Indonesian and Pashto on Indonesian vs Pashto where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Indonesian and Pashto Language Codes

Indonesian and Pashto language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Indonesian and Pashto Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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