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Hmong
Hmong

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Vietnamese



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Hmong
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Hmong vs Vietnamese

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam
Vietnam
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
5
Rank: 10 (Overall)
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam
Vietnam
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Czech Republic
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
1.9 Similar To
Not Available
Chinese Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Chinese Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
74
Rank: 38 (Overall)
37
Rank: 19 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
14
Rank: 11 (Overall)
12
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
60
Rank: 36 (Overall)
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
9
Rank: 7 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)
Xin chào
3.2 Thank You
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)
Cam on
3.3 How Are You?
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)
Bạn khỏe không?
3.4 Good Night
zoo hmo
Chúc ngủ ngon
3.5 Good Evening
zoo yav tsaus ntuj
Chào buổi tối
3.6 Good Afternoon
zoo tav su
Chào buổi trưa
3.7 Good Morning
zoo thaum sawv ntxov
Chào buổi sáng
3.8 Please
thov
xin vui lòng
3.9 Sorry
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)
Xin lỗi
3.10 Bye
Not Available
Tạm biệt
3.11 I Love You
Kuv hlub koj
tôi yêu bạn
3.12 Excuse Me
zam txim rau kuv
Xin loi
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Hmong Njua
Northern Vietnamese
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Laos
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
310,000.00
Rank: 37 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Hmong Daw
North-central Vietnamese
4.2.1 Where They Speak
China
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
1,600,000.00
Rank: 21 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Hmong Do
Mid-Central Vietnamese
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Vietnam
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
6
Rank: 6 (Overall)
5
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
4.00 million
Rank: 75 (Overall)
91.00 million
Rank: 16 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.13 %
Rank: 51 (Overall)
1.14 %
Rank: 16 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
3.70 million
Rank: 72 (Overall)
75.00 million
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
16.00 million
Rank: 17 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Hmong
tiếng việt (㗂越)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Mong
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
5.3.4 French Name
hmong
vietnamien
5.3.5 German Name
Miao-Sprachen
Vietnamesisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
5.5 Ethnicity
Hmong people
Vietnamese (Kinh) people
6 History
6.1 Origin
19
c. 1440
6.2 Language Family
Hmong–Mien Family
Austroasiatic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Hmong
Standard Vietnamese
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
14
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Vietnamese sign languages
6.4 Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
No data available
vi
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
Not Available
vie
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
Not Available
vie
7.3 ISO 639 3
hmv
vie
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
firs1234
viet1252
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
46-EBA
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Analytic, Isolating

Hmong vs Vietnamese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Hmong vs Vietnamese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Hmong or Vietnamese language.

  • Hmong is spoken as a national language in: China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam.
  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Hmong and Vietnamese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Hmong language is not available and position of Vietnamese language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Hmong and Vietnamese.

Hmong and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Hmong vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Hmong and Vietnamese language. History of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hmong and Vietnamese Language History.

Hmong and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hmong and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hmong and Vietnamese language. Hmong word for "Hello" is Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Hmong Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hmong vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Hmong vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hmong Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hmong and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hmong and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hmong is 44 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.