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German

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Estonian



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German vs Estonian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland
Estonia, European Union
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
7
Rank: 8 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Germany
Estonia, Gambia
1.4 Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Europe
Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
1.7 Regulated By
Council for German Orthography
Institute of the Estonian Language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
1.9 Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages
Finnish
1.10 Derived From
Albanian Languages
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
26
Rank: 8 (Overall)
27
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
10
Rank: 7 (Overall)
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
9
Rank: 1 (Overall)
18
Rank: 8 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
2
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
30 weeks
Rank: 9 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
hallo
Tere
3.2 Thank You
Danke
aitäh
3.3 How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?
kuidas sul läheb
3.4 Good Night
gute Nacht
Head ööd
3.5 Good Evening
guten Abend
Tere õhtust
3.6 Good Afternoon
guten Tag
Tere päevast
3.7 Good Morning
guten Morgen
Tere hommikust
3.8 Please
bitte
Palun
3.9 Sorry
Verzeihung
Vabandust
3.10 Bye
Tschüs
Head aega
3.11 I Love You
Ich liebe dich
ma armastan sind
3.12 Excuse Me
Entschuldigung
Vabandage
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Swiss German
Keskmurre
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Switzerland
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
4,500,000.00
Rank: 18 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Swabian German
Tartu
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Germany
Georgia, South Estonia
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
820,000.00
Rank: 26 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Texas German
Idamurre
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Texas
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
6,000.00
Rank: 35 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
28
Rank: 23 (Overall)
8
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
229.00 million
Rank: 8 (Overall)
1.10 million
Rank: 86 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
1.39 %
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
101.00 million
Rank: 10 (Overall)
0.95 million
Rank: 81 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
128.00 million
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Deutsch
eesti keel
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco
Eesti keel
5.3.4 French Name
allemand
estonien
5.3.5 German Name
Deutsch
Estnisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Germans
Estonians
6 History
6.1 Origin
6th Century AD
13th century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Uralic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Germanic
Finno-Ugric
6.2.2 Branch
Western
Finnic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German
Estonian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
9
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed German
Estonian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
de
et
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
deu
est
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
ger
est
7.3 ISO 639 3
deu
est
7.4 ISO 639 6
deus
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397
esto1258
7.6 Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative

German vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare German vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak German or Estonian language.

  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where German and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of German language is 9 and position of Estonian language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on German and Estonian.

German and Estonian Language History

Comparison of German vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of German and Estonian language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Estonian Language History.

German and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Estonian language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common German Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Estonian Difficulty

The German vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

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