German

Croatian

German vs Croatian

German

Croatian

Add ⊕

Countries

Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Germany

Austria

Second Language

North Dakota, United States of America

Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe

Minority Language

Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Council for German Orthography

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.

In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages

Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

Albanian Languages

Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2630

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

105

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

925

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

30 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hallo

bok

Thank You

Danke

hvala

How Are You?

Wie geht es dir?

kako si

Good Night

gute Nacht

laku noć

Good Evening

guten Abend

dobra večer

Good Afternoon

guten Tag

dobar dan

Good Morning

guten Morgen

dobro jutro

Please

bitte

molim

Sorry

Verzeihung

Oprostite

Bye

Tschüs

Doviđenja

I Love You

Ich liebe dich

Volim te

Excuse Me

Entschuldigung

Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Swiss German

Chakavian

Where They Speak

Switzerland

Croatia

How Many People Speak

4,500,000.00660,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Swabian German

Chakavian

Where They Speak

Germany

Croatia

How Many People Speak

820,000.005,500,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Texas German

Shtokavian

Where They Speak

Texas

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

6,000.0013,000,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2879

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

229.00 million89.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.39 %89.00 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

101.00 million5.60 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

128.00 million1.25 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Deutsch

hrvatski

Alternative Names

Deutsch, Tedesco

Hrvatski

French Name

allemand

croate

German Name

Deutsch

Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[ˈdɔʏtʃ]

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Germans

Croats

History

Origin

6th Century AD

9th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Germanic

Branch

Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms

Standard Forms

German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

923

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed German

Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

deu

hrv

ISO 639 2/B

ger

hrv

ISO 639 3

deu

hrv

ISO 639 6

deus

hrv

Glottocode

high1287, uppe1397

croa1245

Linguasphere

52-ACB–dl & -dm

part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic

German vs Croatian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare German vs Croatian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak German or Croatian language.

German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.
Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.

You will also get to know the continents where German and Croatian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of German language is 9 and position of Croatian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on German and Croatian.

German and Croatian Language History

Comparison of German vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of German and Croatian language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Croatian Language History.

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German and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Croatian language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common German Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Croatian Difficulty

The German vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.