Countries
Estonia, European Union
European Union, Poland
Total No. Of Countries
22
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Estonia, Gambia
Poland
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine
Speaking Continents
Europe
Europe
Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine
Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)
Interesting Facts
- Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
- Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
- Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
- The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
Similar To
Finnish
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages
Derived From
-
-
Alphabets in
Alphabets
2732
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
99
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
1823
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Latin
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
23
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Tere
cześć
Thank You
aitäh
dziękuję
How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb
Jak się masz?
Good Night
Head ööd
dobranoc
Good Evening
Tere õhtust
dobry wieczór
Good Afternoon
Tere päevast
dzień dobry
Good Morning
Tere hommikust
Dzień dobry
Please
Palun
proszę
Sorry
Vabandust
Przepraszam
Bye
Head aega
do widzenia
I Love You
ma armastan sind
kocham Cię
Excuse Me
Vabandage
przepraszam
Dialect 1
Keskmurre
Kashubian
Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
Poland
How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00108,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Tartu
Masovian
Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia
Poland
How Many People Speak
1,300,000.0045,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Idamurre
Silesian
Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
Czech Republic, Poland
How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00510,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
834
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
1.10 million40.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.03 %0.61 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
0.95 million40.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
1.10 million40.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
eesti keel
Polski
Alternative Names
Eesti keel
Polnisch, Polski
French Name
estonien
polonais
German Name
Estnisch
Polnisch
Pronunciation
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]
[ˈpɔlski]
Ethnicity
Estonians
Poles
Origin
13th century
1270
Language Family
Uralic Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
Slavic
Branch
Finnic
Western
Language Forms
Early Forms
No early forms
Old Polish and Middle Polish
Standard Forms
Estonian
Polish
Language Position
2224
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)
Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
ISO 639 1
et
pl
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
est
pol
ISO 639 2/B
est
pol
ISO 639 3
est
pol
ISO 639 6
est
pols
Glottocode
esto1258
poli1260
Linguasphere
No data available
53-AAA-cc
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Fusional, Synthetic