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Estonian and Turkish


Turkish and Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union  
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
11  
5

National Language
Estonia, Gambia  
Turkey  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania  

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language  
Turkish Language Association  

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  

Similar To
Finnish  
Azerbaijani Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
8  
5

How Many Consonants
18  
8
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Tere  
Merhaba  

Thank You
aitäh  
teşekkür ederim  

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb  
Nasılsın?  

Good Night
Head ööd  
İyi Geceler  

Good Evening
Tere õhtust  
İyi Akşamlar  

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast  
Tünaydın  

Good Morning
Tere hommikust  
günaydın  

Please
Palun  
lütfen  

Sorry
Vabandust  
üzgünüm  

Bye
Head aega  
Hoşçakal  

I Love You
ma armastan sind  
Seni seviyorum  

Excuse Me
Vabandage  
Afedersiniz  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre  
Azerbaijani Turkish  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
26,000,000.00  
25

Dialect 2
Tartu  
Crimean Turkish  

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia  
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
480,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Idamurre  
Gagauz  

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
140,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million  
99+
75.00 million  
23

Speaking Population
0.03 %  
99+
0.95 %  
22

Native Speakers
0.95 million  
99+
60.00 million  
20

Second Language Speakers
1.10 million  
99+
15.00 million  
34

Native Name
eesti keel  
Türkçe  

Alternative Names
Eesti keel  
Anatolian, Türkisch  

French Name
estonien  
turc  

German Name
Estnisch  
Türkisch  

Pronunciation
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]  
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]  

Ethnicity
Estonians  
Turkish  

History

Origin
13th century  
c. 1350  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Turkic Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Turkic  

Branch
Finnic  
Southwestern(Oghuz)  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish  

Standard Forms
Estonian  
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)  

Language Position
22  
20
19  
17

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language  
Turkish Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
et  
tr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est  
tur  

ISO 639 2/B
est  
tur  

ISO 639 3
est  
tur  

ISO 639 6
est  
tur  

Glottocode
esto1258  
nucl1301  

Linguasphere
No data available  
44-AAB-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Synthetic  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Estonian and Turkish Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Estonian and Turkish dialects. Various dialects of Estonian and Turkish language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Estonian are spoken in different Estonian Speaking Countries whereas Turkish Dialects are spoken in different Turkish speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Estonian vs Turkish Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Estonian dialects include: Keskmurre, Tartu. Turkish dialects include: Azerbaijani Turkish , Crimean Turkish. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Estonian and Turkish Speaking population

Estonian and Turkish speaking population is one of the factors based on which Estonian and Turkish languages can be compared. The total count of Estonian and Turkish Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Estonian language is 0.03 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Turkish language is 0.95 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Estonian and Turkish on Estonian vs Turkish where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Estonian and Turkish Language Codes

Estonian and Turkish language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Estonian and Turkish Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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