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English vs Afrikaans


Afrikaans vs English


Countries

Countries
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
33  
2
1  
14

National Language
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America  
South Africa  

Second Language
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore  
Namibia, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America  
Africa  

Minority Language
South Africa  
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe  

Regulated By
-  
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and German Languages  
Dutch Language  

Derived From
Latin  
Dutch Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
English-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
32  
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
15  
12

How Many Consonants
21  
11
17  
7

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7  
6
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks  
3
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
Hello  
hallo  

Thank You
Thank you  
Dankie  

How Are You?
How are you?  
Hoe gaan dit  

Good Night
Good Night  
goeie nag  

Good Evening
Good Evening  
Goeienaand  

Good Afternoon
Good Afternoon  
Goeie middag  

Good Morning
Good Morning  
goeie more  

Please
Please  
asseblief  

Sorry
Sorry  
jammer  

Bye
Bye  
Totsiens  

I Love You
I love you  
Ek het jou lief  

Excuse Me
Excuse Me  
Verskoon my  

Dialects

Dialect 1
American English  
Kaapse Afrikaans  

Where They Speak
United States of America  
-  

How Many People Speak
225,000,000.00  
4
7,700,000.00  
40

Dialect 2
Hiberno-English  
Oranjeriverafrikaans  

Where They Speak
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom  
-  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
99+
7,700,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Welsh English  
Baster Afrikaans  

Where They Speak
United Kingdom  
Namibia  

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00  
99+
7.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
188  
34
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,200.00 million  
1
19.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
5.43 %  
4
0.03 %  
99+

Native Speakers
400.00 million  
3
7.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
400.00 million  
1
10.30 million  
40

Native Name
English  
Afrikaans  

Alternative Names
English  
Cape Dutch  

French Name
anglais  
afrikaans  

German Name
Englisch  
Afrikaans  

Pronunciation
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/  
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]  

Ethnicity
English people  
Afrikaners  

History

Origin
5th Century AD  
17th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Germanic  

Branch
-  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English  
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch  

Standard Forms
Standard English  
Standard Afrikaans  

Language Position
3  
3
23  
21

Signed Forms
Signed English  
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
en  
af  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
eng  
afr  

ISO 639 2/B
eng  
afr  

ISO 639 3
eng  
afr  

ISO 639 6
engs  
afrs  

Glottocode
stan1293  
afri1274  

Linguasphere
52-ABA  
52-ACB-ba  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic  
Analytic  

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English and Afrikaans Language History

Comparison of English vs Afrikaans language history gives us differences between origin of English and Afrikaans language. History of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD whereas history of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on English and Afrikaans Language History.

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English and Afrikaans Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where English and Afrikaans greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in English and Afrikaans language. English word for "Hello" is Hello or Afrikaans word for "Thank You" is Dankie. Find more of such common English Greetings and Afrikaans Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

English vs Afrikaans Difficulty

The English vs Afrikaans difficulty level basically depends on the number of English Alphabets and Afrikaans Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare English and Afrikaans are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in English and Afrikaans, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn English is 6 weeks while to learn Afrikaans time required is 24 weeks.

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