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Afrikaans vs English


English vs Afrikaans


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
33  
2

National Language
South Africa  
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Second Language
Namibia, South Africa  
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe  
South Africa  

Regulated By
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Dutch Language  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and German Languages  

Derived From
Dutch Language  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200  
English-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
32  
14
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15  
12
5  
2

How Many Consonants
17  
7
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
7  
6

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
6 weeks  
3

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
Hello  

Thank You
Dankie  
Thank you  

How Are You?
Hoe gaan dit  
How are you?  

Good Night
goeie nag  
Good Night  

Good Evening
Goeienaand  
Good Evening  

Good Afternoon
Goeie middag  
Good Afternoon  

Good Morning
goeie more  
Good Morning  

Please
asseblief  
Please  

Sorry
jammer  
Sorry  

Bye
Totsiens  
Bye  

I Love You
Ek het jou lief  
I love you  

Excuse Me
Verskoon my  
Excuse Me  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kaapse Afrikaans  
American English  

Where They Speak
-  
United States of America  

How Many People Speak
7,700,000.00  
40
225,000,000.00  
4

Dialect 2
Oranjeriverafrikaans  
Hiberno-English  

Where They Speak
-  
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom  

How Many People Speak
7,700,000.00  
99+
4,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Baster Afrikaans  
Welsh English  

Where They Speak
Namibia  
United Kingdom  

How Many People Speak
7.00  
99+
2,500,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
188  
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
19.00 million  
99+
1,200.00 million  
1

Speaking Population
0.03 %  
99+
5.43 %  
4

Native Speakers
7.10 million  
99+
400.00 million  
3

Second Language Speakers
10.30 million  
40
400.00 million  
1

Native Name
Afrikaans  
English  

Alternative Names
Cape Dutch  
English  

French Name
afrikaans  
anglais  

German Name
Afrikaans  
Englisch  

Pronunciation
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]  
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/  

Ethnicity
Afrikaners  
English people  

History

Origin
17th Century  
5th Century AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
-  

Branch
Western  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch  
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English  

Standard Forms
Standard Afrikaans  
Standard English  

Language Position
23  
21
3  
3

Signed Forms
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)  
Signed English  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
af  
en  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
afr  
eng  

ISO 639 2/B
afr  
eng  

ISO 639 3
afr  
eng  

ISO 639 6
afrs  
engs  

Glottocode
afri1274  
stan1293  

Linguasphere
52-ACB-ba  
52-ABA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic  
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Afrikaans and English Language History

Comparison of Afrikaans vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Afrikaans and English language. History of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Afrikaans and English Language History.

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Afrikaans and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Afrikaans and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Afrikaans and English language. Afrikaans word for "Hello" is hallo or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Afrikaans Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Afrikaans vs English Difficulty

The Afrikaans vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Afrikaans Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Afrikaans and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Afrikaans and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Afrikaans is 24 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.

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