Dzongkha vs Sinhalese
Countries
Bhutan
Sri Lanka
National Language
Bhutan
Sri Lanka
Second Language
India
Sri Lanka
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
India
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
Interesting Facts
- Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
Similar To
Sikkimese Language
Maldivian Language
Derived From
Tibetan Language
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille
Sinhala alphabet
Writing Direction
-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hello
Kuzoozangpo La
හලෝ (halō)
Thank You
Kaadinchhey La
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
Good Night
lek shom ay zim
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
Good Evening
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
Good Morning
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
Please
བསྐྱར་མ་
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
Sorry
Tsip maza
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
Bye
Log Jay Gay
බායි (bāyi)
I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
Excuse Me
Tsip maza
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
Where They Speak
Bhutan
Sri Lanka
Dialect 2
Lunana
Sri Lankan Sinhala
Where They Speak
Bhutan
-
Dialect 3
Adap
Up-Country Sinhalese
Where They Speak
Bhutan
-
Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)
සිංහල (sĩhala)
Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
French Name
dzongkha
singhalais
German Name
Dzongkha
Singhalesisch
Pronunciation
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]
Ethnicity
Ngalop people
Sinhalese people
Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family
Branch
Tibeto-Burman
Indic
Early Forms
No early forms
Sinhalese Prakrit
Standard Forms
Dzongkha
Modern Sinhalese
Signed Forms
Signed Dzongkha
Signed Sinhalese
Scope
Individual
Individual
Glottocode
nucl1307
sinh1246
Linguasphere
No data Available
No data available
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
-
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
-
Fusional
Dzongkha and Sinhalese Language History
Comparison of Dzongkha vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Sinhalese language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Sinhalese Language History.
Dzongkha and Sinhalese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Sinhalese language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Dzongkha vs Sinhalese Difficulty
The Dzongkha vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is 38 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.