Sinhalese vs Dzongkha
Countries
Sri Lanka
Bhutan
National Language
Sri Lanka
Bhutan
Second Language
Sri Lanka
India
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
India
Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
Dzongkha Development Commission
Interesting Facts
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
- Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
Similar To
Maldivian Language
Sikkimese Language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Tibetan Language
Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Sinhala alphabet
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-
Hello
හලෝ (halō)
Kuzoozangpo La
Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
Kaadinchhey La
How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?
Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
lek shom ay zim
Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་
Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ
Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ
Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
བསྐྱར་མ་
Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
Tsip maza
Bye
බායි (bāyi)
Log Jay Gay
I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
Nga cheu lu ga
Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
Tsip maza
Where They Speak
Sri Lanka
Bhutan
Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala
Lunana
Where They Speak
-
Bhutan
Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese
Adap
Where They Speak
-
Bhutan
Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)
Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar
French Name
singhalais
dzongkha
German Name
Singhalesisch
Dzongkha
Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]
Ethnicity
Sinhalese people
Ngalop people
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
Branch
Indic
Tibeto-Burman
Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit
No early forms
Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese
Dzongkha
Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese
Signed Dzongkha
Scope
Individual
Individual
Glottocode
sinh1246
nucl1307
Linguasphere
No data available
No data Available
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
-
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
-
Sinhalese and Dzongkha Language History
Comparison of Sinhalese vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Dzongkha language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Dzongkha Language History.
Sinhalese and Dzongkha Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Dzongkha language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Sinhalese vs Dzongkha Difficulty
The Sinhalese vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.