×

Burmese
Burmese

Dzongkha
Dzongkha



ADD
Compare
X
Burmese
X
Dzongkha

Burmese vs Dzongkha

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Myanmar
Bhutan

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Myanmar
Bhutan

Second Language

Bangladesh, Burma
India

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Mon
India

Regulated By

Myanmar Language Commission
Dzongkha Development Commission

Interesting Facts

  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.

Similar To

Thai Language
Sikkimese Language

Derived From

Pali Language
Tibetan Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3395
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

125
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3330
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Tangut
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks38 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)
Kuzoozangpo La

Thank You

ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)
Kaadinchhey La

How Are You?

နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?

Good Night

ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)
lek shom ay zim

Good Evening

မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་

Good Afternoon

မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ

Good Morning

မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ

Please

ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)
བསྐྱར་མ་

Sorry

တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)
Tsip maza

Bye

နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)
Log Jay Gay

I Love You

မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)
Nga cheu lu ga

Excuse Me

ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)
Tsip maza

Dialects

Dialect 1

Arakanese
Laya

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, India, Myanmar
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

2,000,000.001,100.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Tavoyan
Lunana

Where They Speak

Myanmar
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

440,000.00700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Intha
Adap

Where They Speak

Burma
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

90,000.00130,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

54
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

43.00 million0.64 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.50 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

33.00 million0.17 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

10.00 million0.47 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ဗမာစကား (bama saka)
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)

Alternative Names

Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar

French Name

birman
dzongkha

German Name

Birmanisch
Dzongkha

Pronunciation

[bəmɛ̀]
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]

Ethnicity

Bamar people
Ngalop people

History

Origin

1113 AD
17th Century

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Tibeto-Burman
-

Branch

-
Tibeto-Burman

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Burmese
Dzongkha

Language Position

4331
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Burmese sign language
Signed Dzongkha

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

my
dz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mya
dzo

ISO 639 2/B

bur
dzo

ISO 639 3

mya
dzo

ISO 639 6

mya
dzo

Glottocode

sout3159
nucl1307

Linguasphere

No data available
No data Available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
-

Burmese vs Dzongkha Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Burmese vs Dzongkha speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Burmese or Dzongkha language.

  • Burmese is spoken as a national language in: Myanmar.
  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.

You will also get to know the continents where Burmese and Dzongkha speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Burmese language is 43 and position of Dzongkha language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Burmese and Dzongkha.

Burmese and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Burmese vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Burmese and Dzongkha language. History of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Burmese and Dzongkha Language History.

Burmese and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Burmese and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Burmese and Dzongkha language. Burmese word for "Hello" is မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Burmese Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Burmese vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Burmese vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Burmese Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Burmese and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Burmese and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Burmese is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.