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Bengali and Santali


Santali and Bengali


Countries

Countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Bangladesh, India   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   

Second Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Assamese and Oriya   
Munda Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
51   
30
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
6   
3

How Many Consonants
40   
29
21   
11

Scripts
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives   
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
হ্যালো (Hyālō)   
Henda ho   

Thank You
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)   
Adi Johar   

How Are You?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)   
Cet’leka menama?   

Good Night
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)   
Boge Ninda   

Good Evening
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)   
Boge Ayup’   

Good Afternoon
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)   
Not Available   

Good Morning
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)   
Boge Setak’   

Please
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)   
Not Available   

Sorry
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)   
Not Available   

Bye
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)   
Not Available   

I Love You
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)   
Not Available   

Excuse Me
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)   
Not Available   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Chakma   
Mahali   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, India   
India   

How Many People Speak
330,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hajong   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
71,000.00   
36
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Rarhi   
Not present   

Where They Speak
India   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
25   
21
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
215.00 million   
9
6.30 million   
99+

Speaking Population
3.11 %   
8
Not Available   

Native Speakers
196.00 million   
7
6.30 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
19.00 million   
16
Not Available   

Native Name
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)   
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   

Alternative Names
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa   
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   

French Name
bengali   
santal   

German Name
Bengali   
Santali   

Pronunciation
Not available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Bengalis (Bengali people)   
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   

History

Origin
1000–1200 CE   
20th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Bengali   
Santali   

Language Position
4   
4
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bn   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ben   
sat   

ISO 639 2/B
ben   
sat   

ISO 639 3
ben   
sat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
beng1280   
sant1410   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-u   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Bengali and Santali Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Bengali and Santali dialects. Various dialects of Bengali and Santali language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Bengali are spoken in different Bengali Speaking Countries whereas Santali Dialects are spoken in different Santali speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Bengali vs Santali Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Bengali dialects include: Chakma, Hajong. Santali dialects include: Mahali Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Bengali and Santali Speaking population

Bengali and Santali speaking population is one of the factors based on which Bengali and Santali languages can be compared. The total count of Bengali and Santali Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Bengali language is 3.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Santali language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Bengali and Santali on Bengali vs Santali where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Bengali and Santali Language Codes

Bengali and Santali language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Bengali and Santali Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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