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Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani

Persian
Persian



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Azerbaijani
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Azerbaijani vs Persian

Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

73
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Gambia
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

Regulated By

Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

Interesting Facts

  • Even though Official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani, the Business language is Azerbaijani, English and Russian.
  • Azerbaijan is known as “Land of Fire”, is country with unique culture and spellbinding history.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

Similar To

Turkish
Pashto and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Osmanly language
Arabic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3232
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

96
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2323
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Salam
سلام

Thank You

Təşəkkür edirəm
متشکرم

How Are You?

necəsən
چطور هستید?

Good Night

yaxşı gecə
شب بخیر

Good Evening

Axşamınız xeyir
عصر بخیر

Good Afternoon

Günortanız Xeyir
بعد از ظهر بخیر

Good Morning

Sabahınız xeyir
صبح به خیر

Please

lütfən
لطفا

Sorry

üzr
متاسف

Bye

xudafiz
خدا حافظ

I Love You

Mən səni sevirəm
من شما را دوست دارم

Excuse Me

Bağışlayın
ببخشيد!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Derbent
Western Persian

Where They Speak

Russia
Iran, Iraq

How Many People Speak

37,000,000.0047,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Gazakh
Dari Persian

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan
Afganistan

How Many People Speak

37,000,000.0012,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Baku
Tajik Persian

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

37.007,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3312
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

26.00 million65.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.34 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

23.00 million65.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

25.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Azərbaycan dili / Азәрбајҹан дили / آذربايجانجا ديلي
فارسی

Alternative Names

Azeri, Azari, Azeri Turkish, Azerbaijani Turkish
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

French Name

azéri
persan

German Name

Aserbeidschanisch
Persisch

Pronunciation

[ɑzærbɑjdʒɑn dili]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]

Ethnicity

Azerbaijani
Persian people

History

Origin

16th Century
1500 BC

Language Family

Turkic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian

Standard Forms

Azerbaijani
Persian

Language Position

3823
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Azerbaijani
Persian Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

az
fa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

aze
fas

ISO 639 2/B

aze
per

ISO 639 3

aze
pes

ISO 639 6

aze
pers

Glottocode

azer1255
fars1254

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
58-AAC-c

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Synthetic

Azerbaijani vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Azerbaijani vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Azerbaijani or Persian language.

  • Azerbaijani is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Gambia.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Azerbaijani and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Azerbaijani language is 38 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Azerbaijani and Persian.

Azerbaijani and Persian Language History

Comparison of Azerbaijani vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Azerbaijani and Persian language. History of Azerbaijani language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Azerbaijani and Persian Language History.

Azerbaijani and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Azerbaijani and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Azerbaijani and Persian language. Azerbaijani word for "Hello" is Salam or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Azerbaijani Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Azerbaijani vs Persian Difficulty

The Azerbaijani vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Azerbaijani Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Azerbaijani and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Azerbaijani and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Azerbaijani is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.