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Urdu vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Urdu


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Pakistan   
South Africa   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Africa   

Minority Language
India   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Hindi Languages   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Ghaznavid Persian Language   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
10   
7

How Many Consonants
40   
29
43   
32

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
خوش آمديد   
Molo   

Thank You
آپ کا شکریہ   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟   
Unjani   

Good Night
گڈ نائٹ   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
سلام علیکم   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
گڈ آفٹر نون   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
گڈ مارننگ   
Molo   

Please
براہ مہربانی   
Ndicela   

Sorry
معاف کرنا   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
الوداع   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
مجھے تم سے محبت   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
معاف کیجئے گا   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Dakhini   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
India   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00   
12
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hyderabadi Urdu   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
India   
South Africa   

Dialect 3
Rekhta   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
South Asia   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
104.00 million   
15
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
61.00 million   
19
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
43.00 million   
14
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
اُردُو   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Bihari   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
ourdou   
xhosa   

German Name
Urdu   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[ˈʊrd̪u]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
12th Century CE   
16th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Indic   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Urdu   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
20   
18
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Urdu   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ur   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
urd   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
urd   
xho   

ISO 639 3
urd   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
urdu1245   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-q   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Urdu and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Urdu vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Urdu and Xhosa language. History of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Urdu and Xhosa Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Urdu and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Urdu and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Urdu and Xhosa language. Urdu word for "Hello" is خوش آمديد or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Urdu Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Urdu vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Urdu vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Urdu Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Urdu and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Urdu and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Urdu is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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