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Urdu vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Urdu


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Pakistan  
South Africa  

Second Language
Pakistan  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania  
Africa  

Minority Language
India  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Hindi Languages  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Ghaznavid Persian Language  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
52  
31
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
10  
7

How Many Consonants
40  
29
43  
32

Scripts
Arabic  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
خوش آمديد  
Molo  

Thank You
آپ کا شکریہ  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟  
Unjani  

Good Night
گڈ نائٹ  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
سلام علیکم  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
گڈ آفٹر نون  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
گڈ مارننگ  
Molo  

Please
براہ مہربانی  
Ndicela  

Sorry
معاف کرنا  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
الوداع  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
مجھے تم سے محبت  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
معاف کیجئے گا  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Dakhini  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
India  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00  
36
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Hyderabadi Urdu  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
India  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
69,000,000.00  
12
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Rekhta  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
South Asia  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
69,000,000.00  
11
19.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
104.00 million  
15
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %  
21
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
61.00 million  
19
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
43.00 million  
20
11.00 million  
39

Native Name
اُردُو  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Bihari  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
ourdou  
xhosa  

German Name
Urdu  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[ˈʊrd̪u]  
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  

Ethnicity
Urdu-speaking people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
12th Century CE  
16th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Indic  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Urdu  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
20  
18
21  
19

Signed Forms
Signed Urdu  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ur  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
urd  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
urd  
xho  

ISO 639 3
urd  
xho  

ISO 639 6
urd  
xho  

Glottocode
urdu1245  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-q  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
-  

Countries >>
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Urdu and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Urdu vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Urdu and Xhosa language. History of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Urdu and Xhosa Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Urdu and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Urdu and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Urdu and Xhosa language. Urdu word for "Hello" is خوش آمديد or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Urdu Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Urdu vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Urdu vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Urdu Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Urdu and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Urdu and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Urdu is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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