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Turkish
Turkish

Swedish
Swedish



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Turkish
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Turkish vs Swedish

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Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden

Total No. Of Countries

114
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Turkey
Sweden

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Finland

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Antartica, Europe

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council

Interesting Facts

  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language
Norwegian and Danish Language

Derived From

-
Old Norse Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2929
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

89
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2118
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba
hej

Thank You

teşekkür ederim
tacka dig

How Are You?

Nasılsın?
hur mår du

Good Night

İyi Geceler
godnatt

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar
god kväll

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın
god eftermiddag

Good Morning

günaydın
god morgon

Please

lütfen
vänligen

Sorry

üzgünüm
ledsen

Bye

Hoşçakal
hej då

I Love You

Seni seviyorum
jag älskar dig

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz
ursäkta mig

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish
Dialects

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Gabon

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.0078,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish
Dialects

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Georgia

How Many People Speak

480,000.0078,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz
Dialects

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
France

How Many People Speak

140,000.0096,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

979
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million15.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe
Svenska

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch
Ruotsi, Svenska

French Name

turc
suédois

German Name

Türkisch
Schwedisch

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]

Ethnicity

Turkish
Swedes, Finland Swedes

History

Origin

c. 1350
13th Century

Language Family

Turkic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Germanic

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
Northern (Scandinavian)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Old Swedish

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Standard Swedish

Language Position

1989
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

tr
sv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur
swe

ISO 639 2/B

tur
swe

ISO 639 3

tur
swe

ISO 639 6

tur
swe

Glottocode

nucl1301
swed1254

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
52-AAA-ck to -cw

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
-

Turkish vs Swedish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Swedish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Swedish language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Swedish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Swedish language is 89. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Swedish.

Turkish and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Swedish language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Swedish Language History.

Turkish and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Swedish language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Swedish Difficulty

The Turkish vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.