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Turkish
Turkish

Finnish
Finnish



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Turkish vs Finnish

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Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
European Union, Finland

Total No. Of Countries

112
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Turkey
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Estonia

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association
Institute for the Languages of Finland

Interesting Facts

  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language
Estonian and Livonian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2929
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

88
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2113
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba
Moi

Thank You

teşekkür ederim
Kiitos

How Are You?

Nasılsın?
Mitä kuuluu?

Good Night

İyi Geceler
hyvää yötä

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar
Hyvää iltaa

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın
Hyvää iltapäivää

Good Morning

günaydın
Hyvää huomenta

Please

lütfen
haluta

Sorry

üzgünüm
Anteeksi

Bye

Hoşçakal
Heippa

I Love You

Seni seviyorum
Minä rakastan sinua

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz
Anteeksi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish
Colloquial Finnish

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Finland

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.005,600,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish
Rauma

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Finland, Rauma

How Many People Speak

480,000.005,600,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz
Meänkieli

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Finland, Sweden

How Many People Speak

140,000.0060,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

921
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million5.40 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million5.40 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million0.01 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe
suomi / suomen kieli

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch
Suomi

French Name

turc
finnois

German Name

Türkisch
Finnisch

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[ˈsuomi]

Ethnicity

Turkish
ethnic Finns

History

Origin

c. 1350
1543

Language Family

Turkic Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Finno-Ugric

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Proto-Finnic language

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
standard Finnish

Language Position

1922
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language
Signed Finnish

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

tr
fi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur
fin

ISO 639 2/B

tur
fin

ISO 639 3

tur
fin

ISO 639 6

tur
fin

Glottocode

nucl1301
finn1318

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Agglutinative, Synthetic

Turkish vs Finnish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Finnish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Finnish language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Finnish is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Finnish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Finnish language is 22. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Finnish.

Turkish and Finnish Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Finnish language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Finnish language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Finnish Language History.

Turkish and Finnish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Finnish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Finnish language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Finnish word for "Thank You" is Kiitos. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Finnish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Finnish Difficulty

The Turkish vs Finnish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Finnish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Finnish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Finnish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Finnish time required is 44 weeks.