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Turkish
Turkish

English
English



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Turkish vs English

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Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Total No. Of Countries

1133
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Turkey
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
South Africa

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association
-

Interesting Facts

  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and German Languages

Derived From

-
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2926
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

85
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2121
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

67
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba
Hello

Thank You

teşekkür ederim
Thank you

How Are You?

Nasılsın?
How are you?

Good Night

İyi Geceler
Good Night

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar
Good Evening

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın
Good Afternoon

Good Morning

günaydın
Good Morning

Please

lütfen
Please

Sorry

üzgünüm
Sorry

Bye

Hoşçakal
Bye

I Love You

Seni seviyorum
I love you

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz
Excuse Me

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish
American English

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
United States of America

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.00225,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish
Hiberno-English

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom

How Many People Speak

480,000.004,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz
Welsh English

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
United Kingdom

How Many People Speak

140,000.002,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

9188
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million1,200.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %5.43 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million400.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million400.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe
English

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch
English

French Name

turc
anglais

German Name

Türkisch
Englisch

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

Ethnicity

Turkish
English people

History

Origin

c. 1350
5th Century AD

Language Family

Turkic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Turkic
-

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Standard English

Language Position

193
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language
Signed English

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

tr
en

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur
eng

ISO 639 2/B

tur
eng

ISO 639 3

tur
eng

ISO 639 6

tur
engs

Glottocode

nucl1301
stan1293

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
52-ABA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic

Turkish vs English Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs English speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or English language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • English is spoken as a national language in: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and English speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of English language is 3. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and English.

Turkish and English Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and English language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and English Language History.

Turkish and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and English language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs English Difficulty

The Turkish vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.