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Tamil and Khmer


Khmer and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
Cambodia  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
1  
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam  

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  
Australia, France, United States of America  

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Malayalam  
Lao Language  

Derived From
-  
Pali and Sanskrit Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
247  
99+
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
20  
17

How Many Consonants
18  
8
33  
23

Scripts
Tamil  
Khmer  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  
ជំរាបសួរ (jomreab suor)  

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)  

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ  

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  
រាត្រីលា  

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  
ល្ងង់អរិយដ្ឋរ  

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  
លើកលែងរសៀល  

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  
អរុណ​ប្រចាំឡើង  

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)  
សូម  

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  
សូរី  

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  
លាស់ជាស្រី (leah sah srey)  

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  
បងបានស្រលាញ់អូន  

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  
សូមទាញយក  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu  
Northern Khmer  

Where They Speak
Kongu  
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
10
1,400,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil  
Khmer Krom  

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  
Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
8
1,200,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil  
Western Khmer  

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  
Cambodia, Thailand  

How Many People Speak
77,000,000.00  
7
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million  
21
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.06 %  
20
0.24 %  
99+

Native Speakers
70.00 million  
15
13.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million  
99+
16.00 million  
33

Native Name
தமிழ்  
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)  

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  
Cambodian, Khmer  

French Name
tamoul  
khmer central  

German Name
Tamil  
Kambodschanisch  

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]  

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans  
Khmer, Northern Khmer  

History

Origin
300 BC  
14  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
-  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  
Proto-Khmer  

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil  
Modern Khmer  

Language Position
18  
16
1  
1

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil  
Khmer Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ta  
km  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam  
khm  

ISO 639 2/B
tam  
khm  

ISO 639 3
tam  
khm  

ISO 639 6
tam  
khm  

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248  
khme1253  

Linguasphere
tami1289  
48-ACB  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Analytic, Isolating  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Khmer Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Khmer dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Khmer language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Khmer Dialects are spoken in different Khmer speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Khmer Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Khmer dialects include: Northern Khmer , Khmer Krom. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Khmer Speaking population

Tamil and Khmer speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Khmer languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Khmer Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Khmer language is 0.24 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Khmer on Tamil vs Khmer where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Khmer Language Codes

Tamil and Khmer language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Khmer Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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