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Swedish vs Mongolian


Mongolian vs Swedish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden  
China, Mongolia  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
2  
13

National Language
Sweden  
China, Mongolia  

Second Language
Finland  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Antartica, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council  
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  

Interesting Facts
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Norwegian and Danish Language  
Turkish Language  

Derived From
Old Norse Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Swedish-Aphabets.jpg#200  
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
29  
11
35  
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
13  
10

How Many Consonants
18  
8
20  
10

Scripts
Latin  
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
hej  
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  

Thank You
tacka dig  
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  

How Are You?
hur mår du  
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  

Good Night
godnatt  
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  

Good Evening
god kväll  
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  

Good Afternoon
god eftermiddag  
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  

Good Morning
god morgon  
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  

Please
vänligen  
Хэрэв (Kherev)  

Sorry
ledsen  
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  

Bye
hej då  
Баяртай (Bayartai)  

I Love You
jag älskar dig  
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  

Excuse Me
ursäkta mig  
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Dialects  
Khalkha Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Gabon  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
78,000,000.00  
9
6,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Dialects  
Ordos Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Georgia  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
78,000,000.00  
7
123,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Dialects  
Khorchin Mongolian  

Where They Speak
France  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
96,000,000.00  
5
5,700,000.00  
35

Total No. Of Dialects
79  
33
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
15.00 million  
99+
5.70 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.13 %  
99+
0.14 %  
99+

Native Speakers
8.70 million  
99+
5.70 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
5.00 million  
99+
5.00 million  
99+

Native Name
Svenska  
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  

Alternative Names
Ruotsi, Svenska  
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat  

French Name
suédois  
mongol  

German Name
Schwedisch  
Mongolisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]  
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  

Ethnicity
Swedes, Finland Swedes  
Mongols  

History

Origin
13th Century  
1224-1225  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Mongolic family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Mongolian  

Branch
Northern (Scandinavian)  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Swedish  
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  

Standard Forms
Standard Swedish  
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  

Language Position
89  
99+
26  
24

Signed Forms
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")  
Mongolian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
sv  
mn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
swe  
mon  

ISO 639 2/B
swe  
mon  

ISO 639 3
swe  
mon  

ISO 639 6
swe  
mon  

Glottocode
swed1254  
mong1331  

Linguasphere
52-AAA-ck to -cw  
part of 44-BAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Swedish and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Swedish vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Swedish and Mongolian language. History of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Swedish and Mongolian Language History.

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Swedish and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Swedish and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Swedish and Mongolian language. Swedish word for "Hello" is hej or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Swedish Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Swedish vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Swedish vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Swedish Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Swedish and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Swedish and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Swedish is 24 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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