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Sundanese vs Vietnamese


Vietnamese vs Sundanese


Countries

Countries
West Java  
Vietnam  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Indonesia  
Vietnam  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Czech Republic  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The Sundanese language is second most widely spoken regional language in Indonesia.
  
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  

Similar To
Madurese and Malay Languages  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
-  
Chinese Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sundanese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
37  
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
12  
9

How Many Consonants
16  
6
21  
11

Scripts
Latin, Sundanese  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
40 weeks  
15
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Halo  
Xin chào  

Thank You
Nuhun  
Cam on  

How Are You?
Kumaha kabarna?  
Bạn khỏe không?  

Good Night
Wilujeng kulem  
Chúc ngủ ngon  

Good Evening
Wilujeng wengi  
Chào buổi tối  

Good Afternoon
Wilujeng siang  
Chào buổi trưa  

Good Morning
Wilujeng énjing  
Chào buổi sáng  

Please
Mangga  
xin vui lòng  

Sorry
Hapunten  
Xin lỗi  

Bye
Wilujeng angkat  
Tạm biệt  

I Love You
Abdi bogoh ka anjeun  
tôi yêu bạn  

Excuse Me
Punten  
Xin loi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western dialect  
Northern Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Banten  
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  

How Many People Speak
40,000,000.00  
18
76,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 2
Northern dialect  
North-central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Bogor  
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  

How Many People Speak
40,000,000.00  
16
76,000,000.00  
9

Dialect 3
Priangan dialect  
Mid-Central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Bandung  
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  

How Many People Speak
40,000,000.00  
15
76,000,000.00  
8

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
5  
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
39.00 million  
32
91.00 million  
16

Speaking Population
0.57 %  
29
1.14 %  
17

Native Speakers
38.00 million  
26
75.00 million  
14

Second Language Speakers
39.00 million  
22
16.00 million  
33

Native Name
Basa Sunda  
tiếng việt (㗂越)  

Alternative Names
Priangan, Sunda  
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  

French Name
soundanais  
vietnamien  

German Name
Sundanesisch  
Vietnamesisch  

Pronunciation
[sʊnˈdæniːs]  
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  

Ethnicity
Sundanese, Bantenese, Cirebonese, Badui  
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  

History

Origin
5th century AD  
c. 1440  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Indonesian  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  

Standard Forms
Sundanese  
Standard Vietnamese  

Language Position
42  
39
14  
13

Signed Forms
Sundanese Sign Language  
Vietnamese sign languages  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
su  
vi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sun  
vie  

ISO 639 2/B
sun  
vie  

ISO 639 3
sun  
vie  

ISO 639 6
sun  
vie  

Glottocode
sund1251  
viet1252  

Linguasphere
No data available  
46-EBA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Sundanese and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Sundanese vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Sundanese and Vietnamese language. History of Sundanese language states that this language originated in 5th century AD whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sundanese and Vietnamese Language History.

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Sundanese and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sundanese and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sundanese and Vietnamese language. Sundanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Sundanese Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sundanese vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Sundanese vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sundanese Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sundanese and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sundanese and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sundanese is 40 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.

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