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Languagevs


Sinhalese and Mongolian


Mongolian and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
China, Mongolia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Sri Lanka   
China, Mongolia   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Turkish Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
13   
10

How Many Consonants
36   
26
20   
10

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
Хэрэв (Kherev)   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
Баяртай (Bayartai)   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Khalkha Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
Mongolia   

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Ordos Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
123,000.00   
34

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Khorchin Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Mongolia   

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
5.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
5.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
Not Available   

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Not Available   

French Name
singhalais   
mongol   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Mongolisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
3   
1224-1225   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Mongolic family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Mongolian   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   

Language Position
70   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Mongolian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
mn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
mon   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
mon   

ISO 639 3
sin   
mon   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
mong1331   

Linguasphere
No data available   
part of 44-BAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Mongolian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Mongolian dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Mongolian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Mongolian Dialects are spoken in different Mongolian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Mongolian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Not Available. Mongolian dialects include: Khalkha Mongolian , Ordos Mongolian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Sinhalese and Mongolian Speaking population

Sinhalese and Mongolian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Mongolian languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Mongolian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Mongolian language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Mongolian on Sinhalese vs Mongolian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Mongolian Language Codes

Sinhalese and Mongolian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Mongolian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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