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Russian vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
1  
14

National Language
Russia  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Afganistan  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
18  
15

How Many Consonants
21  
11
36  
26

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Olonets  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
Olonets  
-  

How Many People Speak
154,000,000.00  
2
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Novgorod  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
Novgorod  
-  

How Many People Speak
154,000,000.00  
2
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
13  
13
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million  
6
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
2.33 %  
9
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
166.00 million  
8
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
Русский  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Russki  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
russe  
singhalais  

German Name
Russisch  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Russians  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
3  

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Eastern  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Standard Russian  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
7  
7
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Russian  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ru  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
rus  
sin  

ISO 639 3
rus  
sin  

ISO 639 6
rus  
sin  

Glottocode
russ1263  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Russian and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Sinhalese language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Sinhalese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Sinhalese language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Russian vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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