Countries
Sri Lanka
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
National Language
Sri Lanka
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Second Language
Sri Lanka
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
Interesting Facts
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
Similar To
Maldivian Language
Malayalam
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
-
Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Sinhala alphabet
Tamil
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hello
හලෝ (halō)
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
தயவு (Tayavu)
Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
Bye
බායි (bāyi)
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
Where They Speak
Sri Lanka
Kongu
Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala
Madurai Tamil
Where They Speak
-
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese
Tirunelveli Tamil
Where They Speak
-
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)
தமிழ்
Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
French Name
singhalais
tamoul
German Name
Singhalesisch
Tamil
Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
Ethnicity
Sinhalese people
Tamil people or Tamilans
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Dravidian Family
Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese
Modern Tamil
Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese
Signed Tamil
Scope
Individual
Individual
Glottocode
sinh1246
tami1289, oldt1248
Linguasphere
No data available
tami1289
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
-
Sinhalese and Tamil Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Tamil language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Sinhalese vs Tamil Difficulty
The Sinhalese vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.