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Romanian vs Bulgarian

1 Countries
1.1 Countries
European Union, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Transnistria, Ukraine
Bulgaria, European Union
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
6
Rank: 9 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Moldova, Romania
Bulgaria
1.4 Second Language
Kazakhstan, Russia
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Africa, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Hungary, Serbia, Ukraine
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
1.7 Regulated By
Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Institutul de Lingvisticǎ al Academiei Române (Institute for Li
Institute for the Bulgarian language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Romanian language has distinct type of grammar and phonology compared to other Romance languages.
  • The earliest text of Romance language was found in the year 1521.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
1.9 Similar To
French, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese and Italian Languages.
Macedonian language
1.10 Derived From
Latin
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
31
Rank: 13 (Overall)
30
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
7
Rank: 4 (Overall)
6
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
20
Rank: 10 (Overall)
36
Rank: 26 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Cyrillic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
24 weeks
Rank: 6 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
alo
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
3.2 Thank You
multumesc
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
3.3 How Are You?
ce mai faci?
Как си? (Kak si?)
3.4 Good Night
noapte Buna
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
3.5 Good Evening
buna Seara
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
3.6 Good Afternoon
buna Ziua
Добър ден (Dobãr den)
3.7 Good Morning
bună Dimineața
Добро утро (Dobro utro)
3.8 Please
Vă Rog
Моля (Molja)
3.9 Sorry
scuze
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
3.10 Bye
La revedere
Довиждане (Doviždane)
3.11 I Love You
Te iubesc
Обичам те (Običam te)
3.12 Excuse Me
Scuza-Ma
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Aromanian
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey
Bulgaria
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
250,000.00
Rank: 38 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Megleno-Romanian
Panagyurishte
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Turkey
Bulgaria
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
5,000.00
Rank: 44 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Istro-Romanian
Pirdop
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Croatia
Bulgaria
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
1,400.00
Rank: 37 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
10
Rank: 10 (Overall)
58
Rank: 32 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
28.00 million
Rank: 38 (Overall)
7.80 million
Rank: 61 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.37 %
Rank: 35 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
24.00 million
Rank: 33 (Overall)
7.80 million
Rank: 54 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
4.00 million
Rank: 30 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Română
български (bãlgarski)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian, Rumanian
Balgarski
5.3.4 French Name
roumain; moldave
bulgare
5.3.5 German Name
Rumänisch
Bulgarisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[roˈmɨnə]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Romanians
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
1521
9th Century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Slavic
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Southern
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Proto-Romanian
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Romanian
Standard Bulgarian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
36
Rank: 28 (Overall)
88
Rank: 59 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Romanian Sign Language
Bulgarian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ro
bg
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
ron
bul
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
rum
bul
7.3 ISO 639 3
ron
bul
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
buls
7.5 Glottocode
roma1327
bulg1262
7.6 Linguasphere
51-AAD-c
53-AAA-hb
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Not Available

Romanian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Romanian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Romanian or Bulgarian language.

  • Romanian is spoken as a national language in: Moldova, Romania.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Romanian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Romanian language is 36 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Romanian and Bulgarian.

Romanian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Romanian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Romanian and Bulgarian language. History of Romanian language states that this language originated in 1521 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Romanian and Bulgarian Language History.

Romanian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Romanian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Romanian and Bulgarian language. Romanian word for "Hello" is alo or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Romanian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Romanian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Romanian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Romanian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Romanian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Romanian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Romanian is 24 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

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