Countries
India, Pakistan
Iraq, Kurdistan
National Language
India, Pakistan
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Middle East
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
Not Available
Not Available
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
- In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Farsi Language
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Silaw
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Sipas
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Tu çawa yî?
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Şev xweş
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Evare baş
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Nee-wa-rowt bash
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bayanit bash
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Bê zehmet
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Bibûre
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Be xêr çî
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Ez te hez dikem
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Bê zehmet
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Northern Kurdish
Where They Speak
Pakistan
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
Dialect 2
Saraiki
Central Kurdish
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
Dialect 3
Doabi
Southern Kurdish
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Eastern Iraq
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Not Available
French Name
pendjabi
kurde
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Kurdisch
Pronunciation
Not Availble
Not Available
Origin
1000 AD
16th century CE
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
Branch
Indic
Not Available
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Not Available
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Kurdish
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Not Available
Scope
Not Available
Macrolanguage
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
panj1256
kurd1259
Linguasphere
No data available
58-AAA-a
Language Type
Not Available
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available
Punjabi and Kurdish Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Kurdish language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Punjabi vs Kurdish Difficulty
The Punjabi vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.