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Persian vs German


German vs Persian


Countries

Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
7   
8

National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Germany   

Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   
North Dakota, United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   

Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   
Council for German Orthography   

Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages   
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Albanian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
32   
14
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
10   
7

How Many Consonants
23   
13
9   
1

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
30 weeks   
9

Greetings

Hello
سلام   
hallo   

Thank You
متشکرم   
Danke   

How Are You?
چطور هستید?   
Wie geht es dir?   

Good Night
شب بخیر   
gute Nacht   

Good Evening
عصر بخیر   
guten Abend   

Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر   
guten Tag   

Good Morning
صبح به خیر   
guten Morgen   

Please
لطفا   
bitte   

Sorry
متاسف   
Verzeihung   

Bye
خدا حافظ   
Tschüs   

I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم   
Ich liebe dich   

Excuse Me
ببخشيد!   
Entschuldigung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Western Persian   
Swiss German   

Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq   
Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
47,000,000.00   
7
4,500,000.00   
18

Dialect 2
Dari Persian   
Swabian German   

Where They Speak
Afganistan   
Germany   

How Many People Speak
12,500,000.00   
7
820,000.00   
26

Dialect 3
Tajik Persian   
Texas German   

Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   
Texas   

How Many People Speak
7,900,000.00   
6
6,000.00   
35

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
65.00 million   
26
229.00 million   
8

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
1.39 %   
12

Native Speakers
65.00 million   
17
101.00 million   
10

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
128.00 million   
5

Native Name
فارسی   
Deutsch   

Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   
Deutsch, Tedesco   

French Name
persan   
allemand   

German Name
Persisch   
Deutsch   

Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   

Ethnicity
Persian people   
Germans   

History

Origin
1500 BC   
6th Century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Germanic   

Branch
Iranian   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Persian   
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   

Language Position
23   
19
9   
9

Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language   
Signed German   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
fa   
de   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
fas   
deu   

ISO 639 2/B
per   
ger   

ISO 639 3
pes   
deu   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
deus   

Glottocode
fars1254   
high1287, uppe1397   

Linguasphere
58-AAC-c   
52-ACB–dl & -dm   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Persian and German Language History

Comparison of Persian vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and German language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and German Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Persian and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and German language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs German Difficulty

The Persian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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