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Kurdish vs Basque


Basque vs Kurdish


Countries

Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan  
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey  
France, Spain  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Middle East  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  

Similar To
Farsi Language  
Spanish  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
5  
2

How Many Consonants
29  
19
21  
11

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks  
2
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
Silaw  
Kaixo  

Thank You
Sipas  
Eskerrik asko  

How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?  
Zer moduz?  

Good Night
Şev xweş  
Gabon  

Good Evening
Evare baş  
Arratsalde on  

Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash  
Arratsalde on  

Good Morning
Bayanit bash  
Egun on  

Please
Bê zehmet  
Mesedez  

Sorry
Bibûre  
Barkatu  

Bye
Be xêr çî  
Agur  

I Love You
Ez te hez dikem  
Maite zaitut  

Excuse Me
Bê zehmet  
Barkatu  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish  
Navarro-Lapurdian  

Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey  
France  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
29
68,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Central Kurdish  
Souletin  

Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran  
France, Soule, Spain  

How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00  
99+
8,700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish  
Biscayan  

Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq  
Spain  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
99+
750,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million  
38
7.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.31 %  
99+
0.12 %  
99+

Native Speakers
21.00 million  
36
7.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
20.00 million  
30
0.70 million  
99+

Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди  
Euskara  

Alternative Names
Kurdî, کوردی‎  
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense  

French Name
kurde  
basque  

German Name
Kurdisch  
Baskisch  

Pronunciation
[kʊɾdɪʃ]  
[bɑːsk]  

Ethnicity
Kurds  
Basque people  

History

Origin
16th century CE  
c. 1000  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Vasconic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish  
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian  

Standard Forms
Kurdish  
Basque  

Language Position
14  
13
30  
28

Signed Forms
Kurdish Sign Language  
Basque Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
ku  
eu  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kur  
eus  

ISO 639 2/B
kur  
baq  

ISO 639 3
kur  
eus  

ISO 639 6
kur  
eus  

Glottocode
kurd1259  
basq1248  

Linguasphere
58-AAA-a  
40-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Kurdish and Basque Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Basque language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Basque Language History.

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Kurdish and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Basque language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Basque Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.

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