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Basque vs Kurdish


Kurdish vs Basque


Countries

Countries
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre  
Iraq, Kurdistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
France, Spain  
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Middle East  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  

Similar To
Spanish  
Farsi Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
8  
5

How Many Consonants
21  
11
29  
19

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
4 weeks  
2

Greetings

Hello
Kaixo  
Silaw  

Thank You
Eskerrik asko  
Sipas  

How Are You?
Zer moduz?  
Tu çawa yî?  

Good Night
Gabon  
Şev xweş  

Good Evening
Arratsalde on  
Evare baş  

Good Afternoon
Arratsalde on  
Nee-wa-rowt bash  

Good Morning
Egun on  
Bayanit bash  

Please
Mesedez  
Bê zehmet  

Sorry
Barkatu  
Bibûre  

Bye
Agur  
Be xêr çî  

I Love You
Maite zaitut  
Ez te hez dikem  

Excuse Me
Barkatu  
Bê zehmet  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Navarro-Lapurdian  
Northern Kurdish  

Where They Speak
France  
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey  

How Many People Speak
68,000.00  
99+
20,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 2
Souletin  
Central Kurdish  

Where They Speak
France, Soule, Spain  
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran  

How Many People Speak
8,700.00  
99+
5,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Biscayan  
Southern Kurdish  

Where They Speak
Spain  
Eastern Iraq  

How Many People Speak
750,000.00  
99+
3,000,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.20 million  
99+
28.00 million  
38

Speaking Population
0.12 %  
99+
0.31 %  
99+

Native Speakers
7.20 million  
99+
21.00 million  
36

Second Language Speakers
0.70 million  
99+
20.00 million  
30

Native Name
Euskara  
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди  

Alternative Names
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense  
Kurdî, کوردی‎  

French Name
basque  
kurde  

German Name
Baskisch  
Kurdisch  

Pronunciation
[bɑːsk]  
[kʊɾdɪʃ]  

Ethnicity
Basque people  
Kurds  

History

Origin
c. 1000  
16th century CE  

Language Family
Vasconic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian  
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish  

Standard Forms
Basque  
Kurdish  

Language Position
30  
28
14  
13

Signed Forms
Basque Sign Language  
Kurdish Sign Language  

Scope
-  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
eu  
ku  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
eus  
kur  

ISO 639 2/B
baq  
kur  

ISO 639 3
eus  
kur  

ISO 639 6
eus  
kur  

Glottocode
basq1248  
kurd1259  

Linguasphere
40-AAA-a  
58-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
-  

Countries >>
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Basque and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Basque vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Basque and Kurdish language. History of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000 whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Basque and Kurdish Language History.

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Basque and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Basque and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Basque and Kurdish language. Basque word for "Hello" is Kaixo or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Basque Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Basque vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Basque vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Basque Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Basque and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Basque and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Basque is 88 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.

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