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Korean
Korean

Turkish
Turkish



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Korean
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Turkish

Korean vs Turkish

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Countries

Countries

China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey

Total No. Of Countries

511
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

North Korea, South Korea
Turkey

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania

Regulated By

The National Institute of the Korean Language
Turkish Language Association

Interesting Facts

  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.

Similar To

Chinese and Japanese languages
Azerbaijani Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4029
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

218
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1921
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Hangul
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)
Merhaba

Thank You

감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)
teşekkür ederim

How Are You?

어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)
Nasılsın?

Good Night

안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)
İyi Geceler

Good Evening

안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)
İyi Akşamlar

Good Afternoon

안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)
Tünaydın

Good Morning

안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)
günaydın

Please

하십시오 (hasibsio)
lütfen

Sorry

죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)
üzgünüm

Bye

안녕 (annyeong)
Hoşçakal

I Love You

당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)
Seni seviyorum

Excuse Me

실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)
Afedersiniz

Dialects

Dialect 1

Jeju
Azerbaijani Turkish

Where They Speak

South Korea
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey

How Many People Speak

10,000.0026,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Gyeongsang
Crimean Turkish

Where They Speak

South Korea
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

10,000,000.00480,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Hamgyŏng
Gagauz

Where They Speak

China, North Korea
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine

How Many People Speak

77,000,000.00140,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

129
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

77.00 million75.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.14 %0.95 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

77.00 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

77.00 million15.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

한국어 (조선말)
Türkçe

Alternative Names

Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh
Anatolian, Türkisch

French Name

coréen
turc

German Name

Koreanisch
Türkisch

Pronunciation

[hangukmal]
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]

Ethnicity

Koreans
Turkish

History

Origin

Before 1st century
c. 1350

Language Family

Koreanic Family
Turkic Family

Subgroup

-
Turkic

Branch

-
Southwestern(Oghuz)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)

Language Position

1219
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Korean Sign Language
Turkish Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ko
tr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kor
tur

ISO 639 2/B

kor
tur

ISO 639 3

Kor
tur

ISO 639 6

kor
tur

Glottocode

kore1280
nucl1301

Linguasphere

45-AAA
44-AAB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Synthetic

Korean vs Turkish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Korean vs Turkish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Korean or Turkish language.

  • Korean is spoken as a national language in: North Korea, South Korea.
  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Korean and Turkish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Korean language is 12 and position of Turkish language is 19. Find all the information about these languages on Korean and Turkish.

Korean and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Korean vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Korean and Turkish language. History of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Korean and Turkish Language History.

Korean and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Korean and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Korean and Turkish language. Korean word for "Hello" is 안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.) or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Korean Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Korean vs Turkish Difficulty

The Korean vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Korean Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Korean and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Korean and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Korean is 88 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.