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Japanese
Japanese

Croatian
Croatian



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Japanese
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Croatian

Japanese vs Croatian

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Countries

Countries

Japan
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

19
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Japan
Austria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Pacific
Europe

Minority Language

Palau
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Korean Language
Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

-
Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

9930
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1425
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Kana
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

53
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
bok

Thank You

ありがとう (Arigatō)
hvala

How Are You?

お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
kako si

Good Night

おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
laku noć

Good Evening

こんばんは (Konbanwa)
dobra večer

Good Afternoon

こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
dobar dan

Good Morning

おはよう (Ohayō)
dobro jutro

Please

お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
molim

Sorry

ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
Oprostite

Bye

さようなら (Sayōnara)
Doviđenja

I Love You

愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
Volim te

Excuse Me

すみません (Sumimasen)
Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sanuki
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Kagawa
Croatia

How Many People Speak

1,000,000.00660,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hakata
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Fukuoka
Croatia

How Many People Speak

127,000,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Kansai
Shtokavian

Where They Speak

kansai
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

127,000,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3179
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

128.00 million89.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.90 %89.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

128.00 million5.60 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million1.25 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

日本語
hrvatski

Alternative Names

Nihongo
Hrvatski

French Name

japonais
croate

German Name

Japanisch
Kroatisch

Pronunciation

/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Japanese (Yamato)
Croats

History

Origin

1185
9th century

Language Family

Japonic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
No early forms

Standard Forms

Japanese
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

823
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Japanese
Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ja
hr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

jpn
hrv

ISO 639 2/B

jpn
hrv

ISO 639 3

jpn
hrv

ISO 639 6

jpn
hrv

Glottocode

nucl1643
croa1245

Linguasphere

45-CAA-a
part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Japanese vs Croatian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Japanese vs Croatian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Japanese or Croatian language.

  • Japanese is spoken as a national language in: Japan.
  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.

You will also get to know the continents where Japanese and Croatian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Japanese language is 8 and position of Croatian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Japanese and Croatian.

Japanese and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Japanese vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Japanese and Croatian language. History of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185 whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Japanese and Croatian Language History.

Japanese and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Japanese and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Japanese and Croatian language. Japanese word for "Hello" is こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa) or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Japanese Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Japanese vs Croatian Difficulty

The Japanese vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Japanese Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Japanese and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Japanese and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Japanese is 88 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.