German

Latvian

German vs Latvian

German

Latvian

Add ⊕

Countries

Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland

European Union, Latvia

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Germany

Latvia

Second Language

North Dakota, United States of America

Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe

Minority Language

Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia

Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Council for German Orthography

Latvian State Language Center

Interesting Facts

One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.

The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.

Similar To

Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages

Lithuanian Language

Derived From

Albanian Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2633

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

109

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

924

9 60

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Scripts

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

30 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hallo

Sveiki

Thank You

Danke

Paldies

How Are You?

Wie geht es dir?

Kā jums klājas?

Good Night

gute Nacht

Ar labunakti

Good Evening

guten Abend

Labvakar

Good Afternoon

guten Tag

Labdien

Good Morning

guten Morgen

Labrīt

Please

bitte

lūdzu

Sorry

Verzeihung

Piedodiet!

Bye

Tschüs

Uz redzēšanos

I Love You

Ich liebe dich

Es tevi mīlu

Excuse Me

Entschuldigung

Piedodiet!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Swiss German

Livonian

Where They Speak

Switzerland

Latvia

How Many People Speak

4,500,000.001,500,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Swabian German

Middle Latvian

Where They Speak

Germany

Latvia

How Many People Speak

820,000.002,000,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Texas German

High Latvian

Where They Speak

Texas

France, Latvia

How Many People Speak

6,000.001,500,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

283

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

229.00 million1.75 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.39 %0.07 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

101.00 million1.75 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

128.00 million2.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Deutsch

latviešu valoda

Alternative Names

Deutsch, Tedesco

Lettish

French Name

allemand

letton

German Name

Deutsch

Lettisch

Pronunciation

[ˈdɔʏtʃ]

[ˈlætviən]

Ethnicity

Germans

Latvians or Letts

History

Origin

6th Century AD

1530

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Germanic

Baltic

Branch

Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms

Standard Forms

German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German

Latvian

Language Position

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed German

Latvian Sign Language

Scope

Individual

Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

deu

lav

ISO 639 2/B

ger

lav

ISO 639 3

deu

lav

ISO 639 6

deus

lav

Glottocode

high1287, uppe1397

latv1249

Linguasphere

52-ACB–dl & -dm

54-AAB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic

Synthetic

German vs Latvian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare German vs Latvian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak German or Latvian language.

German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.
Latvian is spoken as a national language in: Latvia.

You will also get to know the continents where German and Latvian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of German language is 9 and position of Latvian language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on German and Latvian.

German and Latvian Language History

Comparison of German vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of German and Latvian language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Latvian Language History.

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German and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Latvian language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common German Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Latvian Difficulty

The German vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.